American TV series

This is just for chatting, if you want to take a look, you can take a look.

First Court: The U.S. court organization is divided into two major systems: federal courts and state courts, which apply their respective constitutions and laws and govern different cases and regions. The federal court system is composed of district courts, appeals courts and the Supreme Court.

The state court system is highly heterogeneous and generally consists of state trial courts, state courts of appeals, and state supreme courts.

Second Judge: Judges adopt a non-replaceable system, a full-time system, a high-salary system, and a retirement system.

The judge should be completely neutral and objective. The judge should not participate in fighting crime and should maintain a neutral attitude towards the prosecution and the defense.

Third prosecutors: federal prosecutors, state prosecutors, and county prosecutors, most of whom are elected and do not accept their fate.

The vast majority of cases in the United States are prosecuted by county prosecutors, who are not accountable to anyone.

District prosecutors in the United States are very powerful. They are all lawyers and elected. Of course, after losing the election, they may still go back to work as lawyers. Many times they will find that the lawyers and prosecutors on both sides of the court are actually classmates.

Having students or former superiors, subordinates or partners is very helpful in reaching a 'plea bargain', so the network of lawyers is very important.

…

The Fifth Amendment to the Federal Constitution stipulates that no person shall suffer danger to life or body twice as a result of the same criminal act. This is the famous double jeopardy principle, that is, prosecutors cannot prosecute the same criminal facts twice against a criminal suspect.

public prosecution.

A loophole can be exploited here. For example, if someone commits a crime and is tried in County A, he may be sentenced to a felony. If he is tried in County B, he can be given a very light sentence because of the indescribable relationship with the local prosecutor and judge.

After that, other places can no longer pursue this crime.

A typical example is Capone, the "King of Chicago". The Valentine's Day Massacre attracted national attention, and he was eventually forced to surrender by gangs across the United States. However, he also reached an agreement with a local prosecutor and was sentenced to only one year...

The other one is Michael Jackson, who was entangled in the sexual intrusion case for many years due to the crazy efforts of the local prosecutor.

…

In our country, the public prosecutor, the procuratorate, and the law are all judicial organs, but in the United States, only the courts are judicial organs.

There is no such thing as cooperation between the public prosecutor and the law. The court is absolutely neutral and does not cooperate with any organization. Of course, this is the case in theory. However, the maritime law system has been developed for many years and there are various restrictions in this regard. It is already very fair. After all, the person who determines guilt or innocence is

jury.

Also, let’s talk about prosecutors and American police.

In the United States, great emphasis is placed on human rights, and the rights of the police are greatly restricted.

Let’s give an example, such as investigation.

The police can conduct some investigative methods without the consent of judges and prosecutors. These investigative methods are the most basic and have little impact on citizens' rights.

For example, if an ordinary witness does not raise any suspicion of crime, the police can question him on his own. In collecting some evidence, other than searching and requesting special documents, the police are not subject to too many restrictions.

However, many investigative methods involve civil rights, especially the right to privacy. The police cannot make the decision on their own and must obtain the approval of a judge before taking action.

For example, when it comes to searches, the Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution has long mentioned that searches must be approved by the court. The police must contact the prosecutor's office to help them apply for a judge's approval of the search. The Constitution stipulates that citizens have the right not to be subject to unreasonable searches.

.

The evidence obtained through unreasonable searches is countless. For example, in the case of Simpson's murder of his wife, it was indeed him who committed the murder and the whole United States knew it. However, the evidence obtained by the police was discovered by the defense team's dream team of lawyers who did not obtain a search warrant. Therefore, the evidence

Void.

Of course, this 'unreasonable search' is more legally flexible, and it all depends on how good your legal team is.

For example, eavesdropping is considered by our laws to be the investigative method that has the greatest impact on citizens' rights. If a citizen does not know that government officials are eavesdropping on his conversations, this has a very significant impact on his right to privacy.

Simply put, the conditions for eavesdropping are that when other detection methods are ineffective, there is a lot of evidence to prove that there may be conversations related to the crime in that place or on that phone. At the same time, eavesdropping can only be used when more important crimes exist.

In the end, if the prosecutor feels that the conditions are met, he or she must obtain approval from the U.S. Department of Justice headquarters before applying for a judge's approval. Only after receiving the judge's approval can the wiretap be conducted.

Others include accessing bank accounts, etc... The supervision and restrictions received by the police are very large.

Switching to this book, as long as Sean can defeat the district attorney, there is basically nothing the police can do against Sean.

For example, during the election of the district attorney, make a strong effort to promote your own people~

…

Finally, let’s talk about the jury. It is divided into large and small juries. The small juries are all for one year or less, and the grand juries are for felonies of more than one year.

Generally speaking, the laws in the United States are the most complex and fair. They are fair, just and open to everyone, whether you are the president or a citizen. Of course, if you cannot afford to hire a good lawyer, then

It's your own problem and has nothing to do with the law itself.

There is a type of lawyers and prosecutors in the United States who like to keep an eye on large companies and specialize in biting them. The fame and fortune they can get once they win the case are beyond imagination. Therefore, it is not just about being rich, powerful and having people. After all, anyone can

The radiation range of both the company and the company is limited.

What's more, there are the Donkey Party and the Xiang Party, as well as competitors.

…

Okay, let’s just talk casually. I’ve understood everything from seven orifices to six, so it’s a bit confusing.

The question is, why am I, a bad codeword, doing research on legal loopholes???