Heroes of the Resistance Reborn
Chapter 56: Going South to Guangdong
The idea was decided, and Li Jiansheng discussed with He Changming, Cai Zhong, Zhao Boping, Yang Zhishen, Yuntian, Zeng Xiangyang, Wang Hanying and others, and decided to use the enemy's main force to besiege the Central Soviet Area to launch an offensive to flank the Central Red Army. That is, to immediately assemble all the various forces to attack the Central Soviet Area.
Of the 16 independent battalions in the county, 6 independent battalions are used to defend the revolutionary base area in southern Hunan, under the unified command of He Changming; the other 10 local independent battalions and the main fourth battalion, the independent regiment is directly under the Guiyang Independent First Battalion, with a total of 12 battalions.
, under the unified command of Yang Zhishen and Cai Zhong, concentrate superior forces to attack Leiyang in Hengyang, and make a move northward; if possible, they can also consolidate this place into part of the base area. Li Jiansheng, Zhao Boping, Yuntian and others
, then led the main force to cross the Mang Mountains and go straight into Guangdong, fight several major battles in northern Guangdong, wipe out part of the enemy, and establish some base areas as much as possible to hit the enemy hard and flank the Central Soviet Area as much as possible. In addition, He Changming and
The Soviet authorities in each county should be responsible for the daily affairs of the Soviet areas in southern Hunan, make every effort to consolidate the red political power, and vigorously develop production to meet the needs of the base areas and the supply of the troops.
People from all walks of life nodded in agreement, discussed some details in detail, and then split up. Li Jiansheng's reconnaissance company took the lead. According to Li Jiansheng's wishes, they first detected the intelligence in Shaoguan and Qingyuan, Guangdong. Zhao Boping followed the reconnaissance company.
Contact the party organizations in advance and conduct preliminary inspections of some candidates who may serve as leaders of the local Soviet government in the future. At this time, the radio station has been initially equipped. Zhao Boping took a radio station - the former 27th Regiment Headquarters of the Kuomintang Army - to advance
Action. Three days later, the Special Agent Battalion and the Third Battalion took action under the leadership of Yuntian and Zeng Xiangyang. Several special forces companies also followed the army. They also took a radio station - the former 33rd Regiment of the Kuomintang Army - into action. Another day later,
Li Jiansheng led the first and second battalions into action. But at this time, there was no radio station, so he had to rely on personnel to report. Fortunately, the distance from Yuntian's Chinese army was not too far, so the difficulty was not too great.
Before Li Jiansheng left, all the independent battalions in various places had assembled. Li Jiansheng met with the military and political leaders of each independent battalion, explained them in detail, and then led his troops to leave.
By the time Li Jiansheng led his troops to Guangdong, Yuntian's troops had already joined Zhao Boping's troops. Based on the accurate situation, their familiarity with Pingshi, and the cooperation of the local party organizations, they took advantage of the situation with lightning speed.
After arriving at Pingshi, the city defense bureau and police station in Pingshi all fell into the hands of the Red Army. Li Jiansheng led his troops to Pingshi and immediately repaired them. After public trial of the extremely reactionary forces in Pingshi, he immediately strengthened the construction of local political power.
Wan Zhiping, Luo Lie, Yin Hui and other local peasant movement leaders and underground party organization leaders were introduced by Zhao Boping. Li Jiansheng warmly welcomed them, had dinner together and analyzed the surrounding situation together, and soon
A unified opinion was formed.
Early the next morning, all units were ready. Yuntian led the special agent battalion and the third battalion to attack Lechang with great fanfare. Li Jiansheng led his troops to secretly leave. Five special forces companies followed Li Jiansheng.
Sure enough, just as Li Jiansheng expected, Yuntian's troops launched a massive attack, which made the Lechang defenders extremely nervous. The two sides conducted a large-scale offensive in Lechang. But because they had been hinted early, even though Yuntian's troops fought hard
It was very fierce, but the casualties were not great. At the end of the day, they were evenly matched with the Guangdong army guarding Yunchang.
The Guangdong Army actually gave Li Jiansheng a good impression. This was mainly because part of the original troops of the Nanchang Uprising came from this army!
In fact, as early as after the War to Protect the Country, the Guangxi clique had always controlled the territory of Guangdong. With the support of Sun Yat-sen, the Governor of Guangdong, Zhu Qinglan, assigned the 20th Battalion of his own army to be commanded by Chen Jiongming, and moved to Shantou, becoming the basis of the modern Guangdong Army.
After that, Chen Jiongming, Xu Chongzhi and others trained troops on the Fujian-Guangdong border. In the 1920 expulsion war between Guangxi and Guangxi, they expelled the Guangdong governor Mo Rongxin. Sun Yat-sen was able to return to Guangzhou to reestablish the military government and continue the Northern Expedition.
However, Chen Jiongming, the "disciple soldier" who devoted all his efforts to Sun Yat-sen, still could not escape the nature of a warlord. He rebelled during the Northern Expedition in 1922 and bombarded the Presidential Palace. After that, the Cantonese army quickly divided and disintegrated into Chen Jiongming, Xu Chongzhi, Deng Keng,
Li Fulin and other troops. After several battles and changes, the most powerful first division of the First Army of the Cantonese Army under Chen Jiongming was taken away by Deng Keng to support Sun Yat-sen. Later Deng was assassinated and Liang Hongkai took over, independent of Chen and Li.
In 1925, the National Revolutionary Army, headed by Huangpu students, launched the Eastern Expedition, and Chen Jiongming, who was entrenched in Huizhou, was completely wiped out. Li Fulin's tribe was originally from Green Forest and had little combat effectiveness. It was later organized into the Fifth Army of the Northern Expeditionary Army, and was later annexed by Chen Jitang.
.
After Liao Zhongkai was assassinated, Xu Chongzhi was squeezed out by Chiang Kai-shek, and his troops were annexed by Chiang Kai-shek and organized into the 3rd Division, 14th Division, and 20th Division of the First Army of the National Revolutionary Army, which later evolved into the direct troops of the Kuomintang Central Army. Liang Hongkai also
Forced away by Chiang Kai-shek, Li Jishen took over as division commander, and during the Northern Expedition it was expanded into the Fourth Army. It had outstanding military exploits and was known as the "Iron Army" and the "Mother of the Cantonese Army".
Li Jishen's Fourth Army was composed of Chen Mingshu's 10th Division, Chen Jitang's 11th Division, Zhang Fakui's 12th Division, Xu Jingtang's 13th Division, and Ye Ting Independent Regiment. The independent regiment led by Li Jishen was close to the 12th Division and later launched an uprising in Nanchang;
Xu Jingtang's tribe was weaker and was later annexed by Chen Jitang.
After the split of Ninghan and Han Dynasty, the Guangdong army went from secret fighting to open rupture. Zhang Fakui was the main force of the Wuhan government. Chen Mingshu supported Ningfang. His general Cai Tingkai was stationed in Jiangxi at the time and participated in the Nanchang Uprising. He later rebelled.
The troops went to Zhejiang to join their old boss Chen Mingshu. Chen Jitang, who stayed in Guangzhou, was the backbone of Hu Hanmin's Guangdong government. He successfully annexed Li Fulin, Xu Jingtang and other Guangdong armies, and his power continued to expand. He controlled Guangdong and became the "King of the South".
Li Jiansheng also knew something about the subsequent development of these troops. Because later, Zhang Fakui failed to fight against Chiang Kai-shek, and the troops were handed over to Xue Yue, becoming a branch of the Central Army of the Kuomintang, or the "half-Chencheng clique", which was the main force chasing the Red Army during the Long March.
The army inherited the traditional designation of the Fourth Army during the Anti-Japanese War. Others such as the 94th Army and the 99th Army also have many connections with them.
Jiang Guangnai and Cai Tingkai's troops sided with Chiang Kai-shek during the Central Plains War. They sent troops to Changsha to cooperate with He Jian to stop the Gui army from advancing northward, and sent troops to the Central Plains to fight against Feng Jun. Later they moved to Shanghai to participate in the famous Fuhu Anti-Japanese War, and then transferred to Fujian to initiate the establishment of the Incident.
After the failure of the "Republic of China", the troops were restructured or disbanded by the central government. The main figures among them included Chen Mingshu, Jiang Guangnai, Cai Tingkai, Dai Ji, Ou Shounian, Zhang Yan, etc., and most of them later moved to the New China camp.
As these groups of Guangdong troops left Guangdong one after another, from 1930 to 1936, Guangdong became Chen Jitang's territory. On the eve of the Anti-Japanese War, Chen Jitang, under the guise of the "Guangdong and Guangxi Government Committee", implemented local separatism from the central government, carefully managed internal affairs, and achieved remarkable political achievements. The Guangdong Army expanded to 3 armies and 13 divisions, and had dozens of fighter jets. The air force was even more powerful than Chiang Kai-shek's Central Army.
The topographic map of Guangdong is in the shape of an isosceles triangle, with Shaoguan, Zhanjiang, and Shantou forming three strategic corners. Chen Jitang deployed Yu Hanmou's 1st Army in Shaoguan, Xianghanping's 2nd Army in western Guangdong, and Li Yangjing's 3rd Army in Shantou. , there was only one instructor left in Guangzhou, and the provincial capital was very empty of troops - Chen Jitang's deployment was mainly to deal with Chiang Kai-shek's invasion.
What Li Jiansheng is directly facing now is Yu Hanmou's 1st Army of the Cantonese Army.
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