Otaku Engineer in Great Tang Dynasty
The first thousand two hundred and ninety-nine chapters restore the old system and build a protectiv
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Inside the Hall of Ganlu.
After Li Zexuan finished speaking, Li Er frowned and fell into deep thought.
The five ministers in the hall were no longer casual and indifferent when they first came in. They all lowered their heads and silently digested the words of Li Zexuan just now in their hearts. After a while, Xiao Yu stepped forward and said:
"Your Majesty, the words of the Marquis of Yong'an are very reasonable! If the Yellow River bed is raised in a few years, if the downstream prefectures and counties want to build the river embankment, the extravagant cost will be thousands of dollars! In comparison, the cost of planting trees is a drop in the bucket! The old minister suggested to restore the old system and reset the positions of Shan Yu and Lin Heng~!"
The old system Xiao Yu said was the old system of the Zhou Dynasty. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, the imperial court established two positions, Shan Yu and Lin Heng, which were specially used to manage the country's mountains and forests. In "Zhou Li", there are clear descriptions of these two positions:
"Shanyu is in charge of the decree of the mountains and forests, and the things are strict and they are strictly forbidden. In the middle of winter, they cut the yang wood, and in the middle of the summer, they cut the yin wood. Anyone who wears the scorpion, cuts the season wood, and enters it at the time, so that the people will cut the wood in time. Every state worker who goes into the mountains and forests can’t help but swipe wood, and anyone who steals wood will be punished.” “Shanyu cut the wood at the right time, and Lin Heng received the law from Shanyu, and he strictly guarded it. If there is any injustice, he will keep it The merits and demerits are rewarded and punished.”
That is to say, Shanyu has a higher position and is mainly responsible for formulating decrees to protect mountain forest resources and making decisions on the planting and cutting of trees. Lin Heng has a relatively low position and is led by Shan Yu. His main responsibilities are to patrol the mountains and forests and enforce bans.
It can also be seen from this that the dynasties before the Qin and Han dynasties still attached great importance to the protection of the environment and forests.
However, the history of afforestation in my country can be traced back to at least three thousand years ago. "Book of Rites" said: "Mengchun's moon, Shengde is in the wood", which means that planting trees in spring is the greatest moral behavior. As early as the Yu-Shun era in the late period of the patrilineal clan society, the official "Yu Guan" in charge of the mountains and forests was established. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Shanyu established by the imperial court actually evolved from Yu Guan, who was the earliest "Forestry Minister" in the history of our country.
In the Xia Yu period, there were also administrative regulations for protecting forests. The "Book of Zhou Daju" said: "Yu's prohibition, in the third month of spring, the mountains and forests do not climb the axe, so as to grow the grass and trees."
Therefore, the concept of protecting the environment and protecting the mountains and forests was not first put forward by people in modern times. Our ancestors considered this problem at the very beginning!
At this time, Xiao Yu proposed to restore the old system and reset the positions of Shan Yu and Lin Heng. Except for Li Zexuan, everyone in the hall came back to their senses. Since there are precedents for planting trees and protecting mountains and forests, they should be implemented now. Li Zexuan's Arbor Day will not look so abrupt!
Moreover, although Datang does not currently have officials who specialize in the management of mountains and forests like the Western Zhou Dynasty, the people still have the awareness of planting trees, but they are not planted on the edge of the Yellow River, but on the ridge of their own Yongye Field! A certain number of trees were planted around Yongye Field everywhere in the Tang Dynasty. This is called farmland protection forest!
"Marquis of Yongan, have you estimated the cost of building a shelter forest in the Yellow River Basin~?"
Li Er stood up and took two steps in front of the dragon's case. Then he looked at Li Zexuan and asked in a deep voice.
Obviously, after a long period of weighing, Lao Li was already moved!
Li Zexuan cupped his hands and said: "Go back to Your Majesty, the Yellow River is more than 5,000 miles long, but the area with serious soil erosion is only 3,000 miles. The minister believes that building a shelter belt five miles wide and 3,000 miles long on both sides of the Yellow River is enough to resolve the problem. In the future, there will be more and more sediment in the Yellow River, and the riverbed will become higher and more likely to burst its banks!
The minister has estimated that this shelterbelt needs about 300 million saplings. If poplar saplings that are easy to survive and are cheap are used, they will not be more expensive than one or two cents per plant. The total cost of 300 million saplings is at most 750,000. Consistent! "
Li Er's eyes were darkened and he almost fell to the ground. He said angrily, "Seven hundred and fifty thousand? Is this the cheapest way to control the Yellow River as you said~?"
Xiao Yu and others also widened their eyes, secretly thinking that they shouldn't speak for Li Zexuan just now, because this expenditure is too huge, and the current Tang Dynasty can't afford it!
Li Zexuan cupped his hands and said: "Your Majesty, the estimate of 750,000 by this minister is due to the skyrocketing price of poplar saplings purchased in large quantities! At present, the price of poplar saplings in Chang'an City is as low as two penny, and this kind of saplings can be directly passed through. It is obtained by cutting the branches of the adult tree in the field, with low cost and fast reproduction speed. It can completely motivate the people of various states and counties to cultivate saplings by themselves!
The imperial court can also encourage the people of the prefectures and counties along the Yellow River to offset part of the tax by planting trees, and this shelterbelt is definitely not completed in one year. The minister conservatively estimates that it will take at least five years! That is to say, within five years, the amount of money that the imperial court spends directly or indirectly on building shelter belts is at most 150,000!
And this part of the money does not necessarily come from the imperial court, you can let the folks also give a part, such as the Nuan Tang Foundation! In this way, the imperial court spends at most 70,000 to 80,000 yuan per year on the construction of shelterbelts, and the actual amount of money needed will be much lower than this amount. "
Li Er's expression darkened slightly, he frowned and said, "Seven or eighty thousand, this is not a small amount!"
Li Zexuan cupped his hands and said, "Your Majesty, a maximum of 70,000 or 80,000 to 80,000 pieces per year, for a total of five years, the imperial court's efforts in these five years, ideally, can solve the problem of the Yellow River floods once and for all. If not, the future Great Tang Dynasty will be Frequently facing the risk of the Yellow River bursting its embankments! Just imagine, Your Majesty, every time the Yellow River bursts its embankments, the imperial court needs to rebuild the embankments and open warehouses for disaster relief.
It can be said that the losses caused by a large-scale flood to the Tang Dynasty are already worth the extravagant expense of building a shelterbelt! Therefore, Chen believes that instead of frequently building river embankments in the future
, Open warehouses for disaster relief, it is better to start building protective forest belts on both sides of the Yellow River now!
Besides, the court can set a certain day as the Arbor Day, and encourage the people to plant trees on this day. The more people there are, the greater the power. This can relieve a lot of financial pressure on the court! "
Hearing this, Li Er closed his eyes and pondered for a long time, and finally said: "Okay! I believe you this time! Just as you said, restore the old system, reset the positions of Shanyu and Lin Heng, and build a protective forest belt on both sides of the Yellow River. March 20 is the Tang Arbor Day! As for Shan Yu and Lin Heng, are there any suitable candidates in the hearts of a few Aiqings~?"
Everyone looked at each other, and finally turned their attention to Li Zexuan, Li Zexuan was dumbfounded, and he quickly waved his hand: "Your Majesty, no! No! I have a lot of business on weekdays, and I really don't have the energy to take up the positions of Shan Yu and Lin Heng. Please be smart!"
………………………………
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