rebirth of cataclysm

Hu Mingchen's loud voice, coupled with his eager initiative, immediately attracted Qiu Cuizheng's attention.

Qiu Cuizheng is not teaching first-year undergraduates now, so he has no impression of Hu Mingchen at all. However, since Hu Mingchen wants this last chance so much and is so proactive, he doesn't mind giving him this opportunity.

The so-called opportunity is obtained by oneself, and this is the performance.

"Okay, since you are so eager for it, I will give you this opportunity. What do you want to ask Professor Hu?" Qiu Cuizheng said after taking a look at Hu Mingchen.

"Thank you Professor Qiu and Professor Hu. I am a freshman student in the Department of Economics at Langzhou University. My question is very simple. I just listened to your eyes and answered the questions and answers of the classmates from beginning to end. It gave me an intuitive impression.

That is, you don’t think highly of it, or you don’t really cultivate real industries, such as industrial manufacturing, but you have a soft spot for the real estate industry.

Do you think our country can de-industrialize, and do you think the real estate industry can become the backbone of our economy? In addition, it is said that you have also participated in the design of the country's medium and long-term planning scheme. Do you think your idea is beneficial to the country at this stage?

Is it beneficial?" Hu Mingchen took the microphone handed over by the staff, pondered for a moment and asked loudly.

After hearing Hu Mingchen's question, Qiu Cuizheng's eyes flashed in obvious surprise, while Professor Hu who was sitting frowned.

It was obvious that Hu Mingchen was doubting Professor Hu's thinking and level.

Hu Mingchen said at the beginning that his question was relatively simple, but in fact, it was so simple. His question was very aggressive. On the one hand, Professor Hu had to reflect his level;

Show his magnanimity. If he criticizes and denounces Hu Mingchen as soon as he gets up because he is unhappy, it will not only show that he is not very good, but also has a small temper and cannot listen to even the slightest objection.

An undergraduate who has not even scratched the surface of what economics is dares to openly doubt Professor Hu's views and theories in public. He cannot accept it no matter what.

Meet people.

"This classmate, I don't know if there is a problem with your understanding or if my expression is not clear enough. First of all, I did not say that I would give up industrialization, nor did I say that I would not pay attention to the real economy. But then again, you

Since such a question has been asked, we can discuss it carefully. At present, our country is an industrial category recognized by the United Nations.

We are the most complete country in the world, and we can manufacture everything from screws and buttons to rockets and airplanes. This shows that our industrialization and manufacturing have made proud achievements that have attracted worldwide attention. But today, as the international division of labor becomes more and more detailed,

, do we really need to master so many industrial categories? Do we need to participate in production from the lowest end to the highest end?"

"In my opinion, it is unnecessary. The reason is very simple. When a country's economy develops to a certain level, it must upgrade its industry. To put it simply, it means moving to the mid-to-high end and slowly giving up on the low end.

There is a common trend and standard in the world, that is, all developed countries, whether it is the United States or Japan,

Is it Western Europe or Northern Europe, among these developed economies, who is still engaged in low-end industries? Each country focuses on the lucrative mid-to-high-end fields. For example, they operate brands and designs, but the specific production is left to us and others.

Countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America get the lion’s share of the profits, while we just get some hard-earned money.”

"In this sense, it is imperative that we give up part of the low-end manufacturing industry, or even transfer all low-end manufacturing industries. Our land, water environment, and atmospheric environment do not allow us to develop low-end manufacturing anymore.

Manufacturing. If this is the perspective, then I admit that I support abandoning industrialization. Only by engaging in high-end manufacturing and service industries can people's incomes be increased."

"I mentioned the service industry here, so let me talk about this aspect again. Just now I said that all developed countries are only engaged in mid-to-high-end manufacturing. In fact, they also have another characteristic, which is the proportion of the service industry.

will be very high, even as high as 80%, while the primary and secondary industries will be reduced to

Twenty to thirty percent. Tertiary industries such as the financial industry, cultural industry, modern service industry, etc. not only have high profits, but also employ a large number of people. Looking forward from this perspective, we will expand the tertiary industry

It is also an inevitable trend to compress the primary and secondary industries.”

"Secondly, let me talk about the real estate industry. You are a college student who has just entered school. I think it is excusable that you are not familiar with the real estate industry. You know, the real estate industry is related to hundreds of industries, such as the construction industry, the steel industry,

The home appliance industry, furniture industry, and even the automobile industry, etc., are all real economies. If the real estate industry is regarded as an important foundation for our economic development, I don't agree with it. However, the real estate industry should be regarded as a leading

economical

Locomotive, I agree and support it. For now, the real estate industry across the country has made a very high contribution to the economy, and it is really indispensable. Moreover, the real estate industry has also solved the big problem of people living and working in peace and contentment. If they can continue to live in

There is no place for it, so why talk about other things. At present, there are some voices saying that they want to control the real estate industry. I don’t agree. In a market economy, the market should determine the allocation of production factors and the choices of the people.

."

"I am answering and explaining this way. I wonder if you understand it or not?" Finally, Professor Hu asked back.

Just when everyone thought it was over, Hu Mingchen stood up and answered unceremoniously and slapped Professor Hu in the face.

"Professor Hu, I can understand and understand your answer, but I don't completely agree with it."

"Oh? Don't agree? Haha, where do you disagree? Is there anything I said wrong? Please correct me." Professor Hu, who was quite surprised, sneered and asked Hu Mingchen teasingly.

"I dare not be honest, but I can express my views and opinions. I will start with your last sentence. It is up to the people to make the choice. But in fact, the people do not have the right to choose. What they can choose is

Apart from the increasingly higher housing prices, tell me, what else can we choose? Look at our big cities, the so-called prosperity is largely built up by real estate, but the working class,

Many people are suffering from it, and I’m afraid they can’t afford it.

Buy a house. In addition, the excessive development of real estate, especially its close connection with the financial industry, has actually laid huge consequences for our economic development. Let’s look back at the example of Japan. Since the Plaza Accord, they

Housing prices in Japan have been pushed up to an unprecedented level. In small Japan, the price of real estate can actually buy the entire United States. But what is the reality? Once the balloon burst, Japan could not get up for ten years, and it was immediately beaten back.

The original shape.”

"We now have an abnormal phenomenon. A factory with hundreds of people may not be able to make as much profit as the profit from speculating on a house. You just said that the real estate industry involves so many industries, so let me ask you

, how many industries are related to a manufacturing factory? And if people engaged in these industries do not pay attention to running enterprises, all

If all the funds are invested in the real estate industry and make huge profits through real estate speculation, what will be the consequences? I can say clearly that it is very serious and unimaginable. It is the primary industry and manufacturing industry that truly directly create wealth. If

Without support from the front, the building behind it is built on the beach. If a wave hits it, it may collapse at any time."

"This involves the issue of the proportion of the tertiary industry. I think we can increase the proportion of the tertiary industry appropriately, but such a proportion cannot be obtained by compressing the primary and secondary industries. I always believe that industrialization is the key to a strong country.

Well, without this trunk, the branches and leaves above would wither and fall."

"Professor Hu, you just kept mentioning Western developed countries, and it seems that we must follow the same path as them. I don't agree with this either. We can learn from their experience, but we cannot copy it because there are huge differences in national conditions.

We have a population of more than one billion, and the combined population of all Western countries is not as large as ours. Employment is our core issue, and industrialization can not only

It can provide stable jobs and protect workers' wages to a certain extent. I do not deny that the service industry can provide a large number of jobs, but it cannot provide so many high-paying jobs. I know you may also want to say that high incomes in the West are

But, as I have said, population is our capital, but it is also our flaw. A waiter in a restaurant may never earn as much as an engineer."

"Let's put it this way, not only do I disapprove of deindustrialization, but I also encourage us to increase our industrialization. To borrow the point of view you like to mention in the West, all Western developed countries have won in the field of industrialization and become developed countries.

.We are still a developing country. It is simply ridiculous for a developing country to talk about deindustrialization, vigorously develop waiters, and even rely on real estate for economic development. This will bring disaster to each of us."

The more Hu Mingchen talked, the more he couldn't stop the car, and the more he talked, the more he talked. Although Professor Hu secretly changed a lot of concepts, Hu Mingchen still refuted his views.

The original lecture turned into a debate between Hu Mingchen and Professor Hu.

Hu Mingchen's rebuttal made many students present speechless, while some students, including Qiu Cuizheng, fell into thinking.