The Great Ming Dynasty Dominate Overseas
Chapter 428: Sun Chengzong presided over the legislation
1634 AD is the legislative year of the Southeastern Prefecture, including the Southeastern Prefecture Constitution, the Southeastern Prefecture Civil Law, the Southeastern Prefecture Criminal Law, the Southeastern Prefecture Economic Law, the Southeastern Prefecture National Defense Mobilization Law, and the Southeastern Prefecture Economic Law. , "Southeast Prefecture Health and Quarantine Law", "Southeast Prefecture Anti-Secession Law", "Southeast Prefecture Labor Law" and many other laws have been promulgated one after another.
Sun Chengzong came at the right time!
Among the members of the Southeast Government, Yan Changwu focused mainly on military affairs. He devoted a lot of time to military training and then went to battle. He could only make decisions about the affairs of the Southeast Government instead of in-depth research.
His wife, Yang Ying'er, actually far surpassed her husband in terms of knowledge. She has a wide range of knowledge and accumulated a lot of knowledge on the law.
But she mostly swallows the date, she is half-knowledgeable and awkward in practice, and has little experience. It takes time to temper, and there is a big problem. She is too busy to have children and has no time.
Chen Zhongji is a busy man and has talents, and to be honest, he has serious shortcomings in the business knowledge of legislation.
The rest are talents in one aspect at best, unable to take on the important task of systemic legislation. For example, Liu Zhifeng is a scholar, Yan Changwu thinks he is a bit pedantic, and the laws he has compiled can be imagined!
When Sun Chengzong came, it was different. He had a lot of experience. He had read poetry and books, was an emperor, served as a senior official in Shangshu, and also played a major role in both military and political aspects. He has local practice and senior official experience, and there is no one. Enough his experience Niu B!
Sun Yuanhua was recommended by him, and Xu Guangqi had a good relationship with him. Both of these guys are small followers of Jesus. He knows a lot of foreign knowledge and has a wide range of knowledge.
The important thing is that he belongs to the kind of doer, problem-solver, fire-fighting captain, and a professional who is sent wherever there is a big problem.
It can be said that such talents are rare in the Ming Dynasty!
Such talents, in addition to their talents, need a corresponding environment before they can be cultivated.
For example, if he were not an emperor, I was afraid that he would not be trusted, and if he was not trusted, his achievements would not reach his level.
Emperor Chongzhen actually let this kind of talent leave, and let him stay at home, really... Seeing that Young Master Yan laughed at the reception banquet until he saw his teeth, he knew that he was making a big bargain.
"I have one thing to add, that is,'kill carefully', don't kill people easily, let them reform through labor!" Sun Chengzong suggested.
He is in charge of editing the "Criminal Law". He is familiar with the Daming Law, referring to the Daming Law, and at the same time changing to the harsh penalties of the Ming Dynasty and advocating reform through labor.
Can kill without killing, reform through labor!
Repeated petty theft, reform through labor!
The so-called labor reform is sand digging in the sand field, brick making in brick factories, and mining in mines. In contrast, road construction is relatively light!
As a result, as soon as the "Criminal Law" came out, everyone was trembling and everyone was trembling. The crime rate in the Southeast Mansion was originally low, and then it fell sharply, and the cell was left empty.
This old man is ruthless. No matter what crooked fruit he is, he will treat him equally. Don’t talk to him about international friends. If he commits a crime, he will still be sentenced. After serving his sentence, he will be repatriated with a kick. He is often repatriated after an extra one. China.
At that time, there was no ID card, yes, then the Chinese way of doing it, as long as the sentence is more than three years, it is like a livestock with a brand on the arm, even if the brand is destroyed, it is useless. If the corresponding position is blurred, all will be repatriated. , Not allowed to enter the country.
Therefore, according to the "Southeast Province Entry Management Method", when crooked nuts enter the country, they have to brighten their right arm for inspection, but it really brightens everyone's eyes!
So much so that Crooked Nuts in the Southeast Mansion joked, saying, "Show your right arm out and see if it's a good beast!"
In this way, there is no sense of mystery in the crooked nuts, and there is no "respect for foreigners and foreigners" at all.
It’s really right to ask Sun Chengzong to come. This old man’s case is handy, with a steady stream of evidence, strict organizational logic, and rapid progress at the speed of completing a piece of legislation in a month. There is a kind of Pang Tong as a county magistrate, which can be processed in a day and a month. The performance of the county government's kind of talent!
The "Southeast Prefecture Constitution" stipulates the status of Yan Changwu in the form of law, stating that the founder of the Southeast Prefecture is Yan Changwu. He is the governor of the Southeast Prefecture. Only people from his blood can inherit the throne. He is the leader of the Southeast Prefecture and the highest. Sir, he has administrative power, personnel power and financial power, military command power, legislative power and law enforcement power, etc. He manages the military and political laws of the Southeast Mansion, and he also has the power of pardon. His authority and dignity cannot be desecrated.
The kingship is granted by the gods, and his success is the will of Mazu and Niangniang!
Use the "Constitution" to build for Yan Dashao personally, and legally determine his supreme status.
Establish the national foundation, and then establish the political system. The governing body is the government, and the governor is the prime minister. There are six ministries and the scope of responsibility of each ministry is stipulated.
"Southeast Prefecture Civil Law", "Southeast Prefecture Criminal Law", "Southeast Prefecture Economic Law", "Southeast Prefecture National Defense Mobilization Law", "Southeast Prefecture Economic Law" and "Southeast Prefecture Anti-Secession Law" stipulate all aspects of social economy. Born from the Daming Law, and it is Sun Chengzong who is most familiar with the Daming Law!
He not only made legislation, but also presided over the establishment of the seventh department of Southeast University, the "Department of Law"!
It is envisaged that the public, procuratorate and judicial personnel of the Southeast Government will come from this department. They are professionals and will no longer be like the magistrates of the Ming Dynasty such as county magistrates. They are both chief executives and judges.
Yan Changwu feels that the use of Sun Chengzong is quite compatible with him. Although Yan Changwu is at the current level and Sun Chengzong is an ancient person, his conception is not bad at all. For example, he tried his best to strengthen the taxation method in the "Economic Law of Southeastern Prefecture". Of the law.
He strongly supports the collection of taxes. The more money comes, the more taxes are collected for business operations, such as business tax, tariff, salt tax, alcohol tax, sugar tax, tobacco tax, deed tax, real estate tax, mine tax, etc., and his dynamic research has been conducted over the past five years. Adjust tax types and tax rates once.
He firmly supports a 17% value-added tax, like the Ming Dynasty's 30% commercial tax, without even thinking about it!
When I asked, the old man was frightened by the treasury that was previously embarrassed by Ming Dynasty. He led soldiers outside the pass, and there was no military payment. He made a mutiny. The superintendent was questioned by the big soldiers, and he was very embarrassed. So he studied taxation, which is extremely taxing. If the tax is not paid, the consequences will be serious.
He will not kill people, but will only work through labor. He knows nothing about it, saying that "tax and death are both inevitable"!
Since then, this famous saying has spread all over the southeast province. Everyone knows that if you don’t pay taxes, it means labor reform, and you can only pay taxes according to the law.
As long as you operate, no one can escape tax!
Even the "royal industry" under the name of Yan Changwu has to pay taxes obediently. He leads by example, and others have nothing to say.
Regarding the land tax, Yan Changwu is one tax for ten, but officials think that the collection is less, and it has always been in the ears of Yan Dashao that he needs to add the tax.
Sun Chengzong strongly supported the Ten Tax One, and he convinced everyone that the evidence was endless: "You have never seen what is meant by peasant rebellion!"
"Peasants account for most of the population. When farmers can't survive, it is a day of turmoil in the dynasty. This is the case on the mainland!" He cited a large number of reasons for the peasants' uprisings. No one has enough information. many.
As a result, the officials of the Southeast government were frightened, hiding their faces and fleeing, and they did not dare to talk about ten taxes and one tax.
Yan Changwu discovered that many ideas had sprouted before, but Sun Chengzong had determined it.
For example, goods tax is only paid once.
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