Three Kingdoms
Chapter 1895: Quietly establish a hundred doctors, Li Xun Chunyu
Under the hustle and bustle of the "Shenlv Yuan" and "Zhiyin Supervisor", the "Hundred Medical Clinic" almost quietly hung up its sign, uh, put up a plaque.
It is natural for the Council of Laws to attract the attention of a large number of gentry children. Although they do not have the right to participate in political affairs for the time being, passing laws is actually a kind of consultation. So for a while, people within the three auxiliaries of Chang'an Sakon went there. In the Shenlu Courtyard, even people from Hedong and Heluo who had received the message later came over one after another, and there was another commotion in Chang'an.
Zhiyin Prison is also lively, even more lively than Shenluyuan.
Maybe it’s because women like to keep a small notebook to take notes? Even if you don’t have it in your hands, you probably have it in your heart? Otherwise, when men and women quarrel, they often see women who can bring up things that happened more than ten or twenty years ago and break them out one by one...
Regardless of whether it was for this reason or not, as soon as Zhengyinyuan appeared, he was immediately wildly sought after by noble ladies.
A woman from a noble family, who can’t write two words and compose some essays?
What's more, many of the family's favors and holiday signatures are written by the female monarch of the family, so the so-called "clerical notes" are actually not a big problem for these noble ladies, so although It is said that Zhiyin Prison does not limit the employment of men and women, but in fact, a large number of noble ladies poured in from the beginning, and the proportion of male staff was pitifully small. It really almost became a women's official residence.
Most of the men among the gentry didn't care much about the liveliness of Zhiyin Prison, or they showed that they didn't care much on the surface. On the one hand, after all, there is an obviously higher-ranking Shenluyuan in front. On the other hand, both men and women are actually a little vain. Some nobles will pretend to curse and say that their mothers-in-law are stupid and do not know their own abilities. Or something like that, and then he said in an understatement that it was a coincidence, luck, that he just happened to pass the Zhiyin Supervisor's exam, and then he looked at the embarrassed expression on the other side of the family member who failed...
The noise was like the foam on a wooden beer mug. It was impossible to see how much beer was underneath until it subsided.
Hundreds of Medical Clinic, with its simple and unpretentious name, did not attract much attention from the gentry, so it silently joined the historical process.
Chinese Traditional Chinese Medicine has a long history. Its academic formation and development, the evolution of the entire medical school, and the understanding of human physiology and pathology are also influenced by the Chinese historical dynasties, as well as the culture, politics, and other aspects of the entire Chinese society. related to the development of processes in related disciplines.
Before the Spring and Autumn Period, medicine was attributed to witchcraft. King Wen of Zhou came up with the 40-meter-long sword of the Book of Changes, and cut off the witches with one blow. Medicine officially became a profession, and it was separated from, well, semi-deified.
Before the Zhou Dynasty, China focused on tribes.
As the population increased and the private system gradually took hold, the overall concept among tribes was gradually replaced by clans and families. Then clans kicked the tribes away and became the current mainstream.
The same is true for Han Dynasty medicine. Medicine is no longer a tribe, but a family, or even a family. The relationship between master and apprentice is more like father and son.
It is recorded in historical records that Bian Que studied under Chang Sangjun, and then Bian Que taught it to Ziyang, Zibao and others. Therefore, the so-called inheritance of doctors in the Han Dynasty is the same as the ordinary academic inheritance of scriptures. It needs to have a source, and then there is destination. This kind of master-disciple inheritance system is an important factor in the formation of academic schools and is also its important foundation.
But it is a pity that such an important subject did not attract the attention of the public at the beginning. Many medical scientists even need to borrow the names of others in order to expand the knowledge they have acquired, such as " Huangdi Neijing".
The "Huangdi Neijing" was not actually written by Huangdi, but was formed between the Warring States Period and the Han Dynasty. Just like the "Shen Nong's Materia Medica", they were both medical works written between the Spring and Autumn Period and the Han Dynasty. However, the specific author is, It is no longer possible to take the exam...
In fact, a big reason why medicine was delayed or even ignored was because from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Han Dynasty, and even in the minds of some rulers of subsequent feudal dynasties, the subject of medicine was previously classified as "Fang Jie". "This category, and "prescription skills" include not only medical classics and prescriptions, but also Fangzhong and immortal skills...
Medical Classics is the main study of medical theory. "The original blood, meridians, bone marrow, yin and yang, exterior and interior are the roots of all diseases and the distinction between life and death, and the use of Du Zhen Shi Decoction and fire is the place where all the medicines are harmonized." "Yi", probably its representatives are "Huangdi Neijing" and Bian Que.
Jingfang refers to the school of clinical medicine that uses empirical prescriptions to treat diseases. Its main characteristics are: "the cold and warmth of the herbal medicine and stones, the depth of the disease, the nourishing taste of the fake medicine, the appropriateness of the qi, the five bitterness and six pungents, which cause water and fire." "Qi, use Tongguan to resolve knots, and vice versa", the representatives are "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" and Hua Tuo and Zhang Zhongjing.
As for the magic in the room...
Everyone knows it.
Therefore, many people in the Han Dynasty actually understood it. In addition, people have various behaviors and diseases. It is not difficult to recognize the words in medical books. However, it is difficult to understand and treat patients. Therefore, there are many people in medicine who are trying to gain fame. Therefore, it is natural that people sometimes think of them as "alchemists" and reject them.
During the Zhou Dynasty, medicine already had four subjects: "food medicine, disease medicine, ulcer medicine, and veterinary medicine". Then there was the "Government Order for Physicians to Take Charge of Medicine". Under the doctors, there were four departments: Shi, Fu, Shi, and Tu. Separately manage medical treatment, medical affairs, documentation and medical records, official miscellaneous affairs, etc., forming a basically complete medical administration organization.
For example, any high-end dietary therapy developed by later generations was actually very perfect in both theory and practice under the backward social life and production conditions of the Zhou Dynasty. After thousands of years, later people seemed to...
If people eat whole grains, they will definitely get sick at some point, and diet therapy is to prevent it before it happens, and it is also the most important way to maintain health.
There are actually many dietary therapy methods in traditional Chinese medicine, and it is said that people's poor health is mostly caused by congenital deficiencies or acquired disharmony between the spleen and stomach. As for long-term illness, old age, frailty, or overwork, etc., it can be treated Take care of yourself with dietary therapy.
The main job of doctors in the dietary therapy department is to study the relationship between seasonal changes in spring, summer, autumn and winter and food, and analyze the properties of food in different seasons based on this, and comprehensively match foods with different cold and hot properties to regulate the human body with dietary balance. To achieve the effect of health care.
"Spring is sour, summer is bitter, autumn is pungent, and winter is salty." This sentence is still used even in later generations. In the Zhou Dynasty, China had the technology to harmonize the human body with "six foods, six drinks, six meals, one hundred delicacies, one hundred sauces, and eight delicacies". Then, in later generations, people abroad changed the name of "nutritionist" Returning to teach the people of China, I wonder if these latecomers will have some indescribable feelings when facing their ancestors...
As for Dae Jang Geum, which caused a craze in China, well, it’s hard to describe.
If the dam of dietary therapy fails, then the disease doctor will come into play.
Disease medicine is generally equivalent to internal medicine in later generations, and its scope is very wide.
To put it simply, ulcer medicine is surgery.
Jin Chuang, who is very important among soldiers, is also in this subject.
Different from later generations, the status of veterinarians in the Han Dynasty was the same as other human diseases, because livestock such as cattle and horses sometimes even weighed more than human lives in the feudal agricultural era...
Well, of course, later generations of cat and dog veterinarians also had a transcendent status.
Fei Qian has not made any special adjustments to the specific position distribution of the Hundred Medical Clinic. It still follows the ancient rituals of the Zhou Dynasty and established positions such as physician, medical scholar, medical office, medical history, and medical apprentice. Each doctor is equipped with There are four medical doctors, two medical doctors, two medical historians, and ten to twenty medical apprentices.
If you don't have any idea about these values, you can generally refer to the house inspection scene in "The White Tower", which is basically it...
Zhang Yun is now the director of the Hundred Medical Center, and is also a doctor of ulcer medicine. At this moment, he is standing under the door plaque of the Hundred Medical Center with his hands behind his back, looking up at it, and feeling a little emotional. , suddenly heard a chuckle behind him, "Yi Yang is enjoying himself here, but what's wrong with it?" 』
Zhang Yun heard the familiar voice. When he looked back, he couldn't help being shocked. He hurriedly came forward to pay homage: "I didn't know that my lord was coming, and I missed you from a distance. I hope you will forgive me!" 』
Fei Qian smiled and motioned to Zhang Yun and the guards on both sides of the hospital to get up together, "I'm here in casual clothes. No need to be polite." 』
Huang Xu, who was following Fei Qian, whispered, "My lord did not go to Canlu and Zhiyin, so he came straight here..."
Zhang Yun was stunned, obviously very surprised, but also a little touched. Seeing that Zhang Yun wanted to come forward to thank him again, Fei Qian pulled him up first and said, "This matter cannot be mentioned again, nor can it be spread, so as not to interfere with the law and tell Yin that he is partial." Haha, let’s go and have a look first..."
The Baiyiguan uses a three-entry courtyard that was very common in the Han Dynasty. The front courtyard is where ordinary doctors and other doctors work, the middle courtyard is used as a meeting place for doctors and the director of the main departments, and the backyard is used as the official and the official. A place for work and rest.
Now only Zhang Yun is the official, and the chief minister is temporarily suspended, so the backyard basically belongs to Zhang Yun alone.
Fei Qian looked around generally, then entered the main hall in the backyard and sat down, saying: "The spread of human relations is the most important thing for the family and the country." There are currently four subjects, which may not be insufficient. It is better to add maternal and child subjects, and to study them full-time. 』
Zhang Yun said with a slight hesitation: "My lord's intention is... My lord said before that in the Hundred Medical Clinic, medical classics and prescriptions are the most important, and the magic of immortality is neglected..."
Fei Qian laughed and said, "A house is a house, and women and children are women and children. They cannot be treated in the same way." 』
In the sex room, people are taught how to feel good, while for women and children, it is about how to feel pain after feeling good. Whether it is the process or the object, they are completely different.
Food and sex, men and women, have been like this throughout the ages.
There are eight types of Fangzhongjing in the Han Dynasty, totaling 186 volumes, which are dedicated to various health care methods in the lives of men and women. This number is more than the general medical scriptures. After Fei Qian flipped through some of it, he really didn't know what to say about the content...
It is not shown here, mainly because I am afraid that the mythical beast will come uninvited...
Therefore, under such circumstances, if women and children are placed in the room, I am afraid that soon no one will study women and children. Just like the later feudal dynasties, the emperor's tricks in the room were renovated, and the research on women and children was Somewhat stalled.
Except Wen Po.
In fact, the profession of "Wen Po" already existed in the Han Dynasty, and Wen Po was just like a doctor, inherited, and even more talented than a doctor. After all, not everyone can have a pair of small, soft and skillful hands...
In order to get rid of the problem of having to give birth by shouting or relying on hands, as well as a series of problems such as postpartum sequelae, child care, etc., it is necessary to list a "maternal and child" subject separately.
When Huang Yueying gave birth, there were no big problems, and she didn't even need the help of Mrs. Wen. One was because Huang Yueying was just the right age at the time, and the other was because Huang Yueying was actually thinking about this and that in the inner workshop every day, and she was quite active. .
Women in the Han and Tang dynasties were fine. In the Song Dynasty and after the Song Dynasty, many Chinese women were tied up in attics, never leaving the door or taking a step forward. This amount of activity was naturally pitifully small, and then coupled with the overall marriage age On the small side, it almost always leads to production difficulties.
Stable mother-in-law is important, but prenatal and postnatal care are equally important.
After giving birth, many ancient women had bacteria entering the bloodstream through wounds, causing systemic blood infection in the mother, which is sepsis. In ancient times without antibiotics, the mortality rate of puerperal fever due to infection was very scary. Once it evolved into sepsis, nine out of ten cases would be fatal.
So Fei Qian came to Zhang Yun to set up such a subject specifically, and he, a time traveler, could do more for the reproduction of future generations of China. After all, history has gone through many detours. The West even established specialized maternity hospitals. However, due to the problem of germs, the mortality rate of children born in maternity hospitals was higher...
Although Zhang Yun didn't understand this very well, since Fei Qian specifically explained it, there was no reason to refuse, so he agreed. However, for a while, it was difficult to find doctors who were proficient in gynecological and infant diseases, and naturally there were no suitable ones. candidate for the chief physician.
"My lord, Yun has thought of someone who is suitable for this position as a doctor!" "After Zhang Yun thought for a moment, he suddenly remembered something and said, "Does the Lord know that Luoyang Chunyu was a doctor in Taicang? 』
"Chun Yu Taicang?" Fei Qian thought for a while, seemed to have some impression, and nodded slowly, "In the past, there was indeed this medical center in Luoyang, but it was destroyed by chaos..."
Zhang Yun nodded and said: "Taicang is good at harmonizing women and children. It was famous in Luoyang. Yun met someone by chance at the market before. There was a man with a hanging pot in Yanli Mountain, who was said to be a descendant of Taicang... Yun originally wanted to take some time to explore again when he had some free time..."
Fei Qian listened and couldn't help but look at Zhang Yun's head to confirm that there was indeed no exclamation mark on Zhang Yun's head...
……(??·????·??)????……
A few days later.
Lishan.
If compared with the Qinling Mountains, Lishan is a small thing, but even if it is a small person, it is still a big guy to Fei Qian and the others.
Fei Qian swayed on his horse and looked at the Lishan community that was getting closer and closer. He wondered with malice in his heart. If the changes in the earth's crust did not change much, then there was a place in the distance that seemed to be the Qin Palace of later generations. At the location of the museum, should we bury a metal or jade pillar representing the identity of the time traveler there, and then wait for someone in the future to dig it out?
The Lishan community is close to Chang'an and is a pool of water.
The climate in the Han Dynasty was quite different from that of later generations, and the same was true in terms of geographical vegetation and so on.
"Along this river to the southeast, there is Lantian..." Zhang Yun pointed in the direction, and then said, "Let's just say that Chunyu Taicang is near this river..."
There was no GPS positioning system in the Han Dynasty, which was indeed a problem. Otherwise, sending a location sharing or something would have solved the problem. But even if you don't have a positioning system and you really want to find someone, you don't have to be like Brother Chong'er and choose to burn mountains and shoot horses...
The reason is simple. To live, a person must have a source of food and drinking water.
As for Lishan Mountain, near the Boze, water birds, fish and beasts can be seen, and there are forests in the mountains for use. It is undoubtedly the best place to live.
Not long after, we arrived at Boze.
Because of the arrival of Fei Qian and his entourage, a flock of gulls were startled among the reeds and flew overhead.
If other factors are not taken into consideration, in terms of scenery alone, Xibo of Lishan Mountain is indeed beautiful, with clear water, deep mountains and deep forests surrounded by clouds.
It's just that in an area like this, in addition to the ferocious beasts in the mountains, tiny mosquitoes are also terrifying. It's beautiful during the day, but it's fine. If there is no moxa bonfire or something like that at night to drive away the beasts and mosquitoes, That would really be like "going to heaven" on the spot...
Fei Qian waved his hand, Huang Xu understood, and immediately led his soldiers to disperse and start looking for relevant traces.
Not all of the lake is water. Some of it looks like what was called a wetland in later generations. There are some land and trees in the middle. You can also see some wild fruit trees. As the autumn gets deeper, the fruits hanging on the branches also appear. His head was red and his face was red, and he seemed to be looking at Fei Qian and other strange visitors vaguely.
There are no ready-made roads in the Boze, and it is naturally impossible for anyone to come here to take care of it. Therefore, the water and grass in the Boze are lush, and the vegetation is naturally messy, blocking the line of sight and preventing a panoramic view.
If you stand at the top of Lishan Mountain, you may be able to overlook this area of Boze, but that way you have to go further, and due to the perspective, you may not be able to find a hut hidden in the forest just by looking for a high ground. .
With lush vegetation and a cool breeze, Fei Qian felt that if the mosquitoes could be eliminated, it would be a good summer resort...
Not long after, one of his soldiers suddenly seemed to have discovered something. He whistled and jumped off his horse...
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