Three Kingdoms

Mrs. Zhen and several women are indeed cronies to a certain extent, but they have not yet reached the point of partisanship.

Fei Qian cited this as an example, saying that even they have cronies, let alone others?

Fei Qian had no intention of dealing with Zhen Mi.

Because when several women gather together, they create fear. When they have not done any bad behavior at all, they are so anxious to deal with it, to suppress it, to break it up. If they tell it, wouldn't it make people laugh?

Joining a group to keep warm is not the same as partisanship, and being friends with each other is not the same as partisanship.

Cronies may not necessarily lead to partisanship in the end.

But party struggle must be the final form of cronyism, just like capital will eventually move towards monopoly.

Party struggle is a very interesting phenomenon.

Fei Qian knows that as long as it is politics, there will be conflicts of interest, which is inevitable.

There were also party struggles in later generations, but the scope and degree of party struggles in later generations were not as intense as those in ancient history.

In a capitalist society, especially in election years, donkeys and elephants attack each other fiercely to seek common or personal political and economic interests. They often try their best to get things done, just like a big show. However, this kind of party struggle rarely involves property and life.

In the late feudal dynasties of ancient China, party struggles were basically bloody.

The results of party struggle range from being demoted and exiled to being confiscated and beheaded. The rise and fall of the soul of the party leader is related to political interest groups. When the leader of the party collapses, a lot of related people and innocent people will die with him.

"The best thing is to prevent it before it happens and eliminate it before it takes shape. ” Fei Qian said, “Nowadays, the strife between parties is a malady and is causing great harm to the country. Therefore, it should be treated on the hair. It should not be treated by treating the blood vessels or adding poisons, which will cause pain to the skin. 』

"In the Spring and Autumn Period, there were party disputes. At that time, Xunzi once said, "If you don't compare yourself to the Zhou Dynasty, you don't have cliques. You are all unreasonable and fair, just like the ancient scholars and officials." ” Fei Qian continued, “Since this sentence exists, the preparation of Bi Zhou also happened in the Spring and Autumn Period. Another Confucius said, a gentleman is always in competition but does not compare with others, while a villain is in competition with others but does not compare with others. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the harm caused by cliques concealed the good and promoted the evil. 』

"Control the changes in party strife," Fei Qian said with piercing eyes, "There is a cloud in Chu's strategy. If you compare it with Zhou, you will be in danger; if you fight with others, you will be safe." Therefore, can we use force to remove its leaders and cut off its vassals in order to end the dispute? Is this a good strategy? 』

If a party is formed for personal gain and conceals beauty and promotes evil, then it will threaten the power of the ruler. If it can make the ministers fight with each other and not form parties, then this will naturally be a manifestation of the ruler's superb means of governing.

One way is to kill.

Fei Qian's eyes are deep and distant...

……(;￢＿￢)……

Jizhou.

Li family ushered in the disaster of destruction.

After the arrest of the Li Pan brothers, there has been no special news, so Li was still very nervous at the beginning, but the tension cannot last forever.

Gradually, everyone in the Li family thought that this matter was over, or was about to end.

But when they relaxed, they suddenly realized that the sword and gun were in front of them.

On this day, when Li Pan's servant was leaning on the railing on the high platform of the manor and watching the sunset, he saw a group of Cao Jun's cavalry galloping from a distance!

The smoke and dust rising high, teeth and claws showing, seemed like a ferocious beast lurking inside.

"Ah ah ah..." Li Pan Congzi's heart felt like it was suddenly grasped and pinched by something. He couldn't help shouting loudly, and he didn't even know what he was shouting. "Here they come...Cao Jun...they are coming, they are coming..."

When those Cao soldiers rushed towards the gate of the manor, Li Pan found that his legs were weak, "Quickly...quickly...quickly..."

Before Li Pan Congzi could solve the problem of out-of-sync between his mind and actions, a bloody light erupted in the manor!

It turned bright red in an instant!

The screams were deafening, men's and women's mixed together!

"Help!" Help..."

"Ah ah ah... I was wronged..."

"my hand! mine……"

"Mother!" It hurts...my mother..."

The courtyard door opened with a bang, and the vermilion door hit the white wall, shaking so much that cracks were revealed.

A servant in the courtyard greeted him, and before he could say anything, blood spurted out.

Cao Fu, the leader of the team, knocked down a servant, and then hacked to death another Li family guard who rushed up. He immediately shouted, "Li family is plotting rebellion!" Kill the clan! 』

"drink! kill! 』More Cao Jun soldiers poured into the manor.

Regardless of whether they are men, women, old or young, whether they are servants, guards or nobles, they will kill everyone they see.

"stop! stop! ” Li Pan Congzi finally overcame the weakness in his legs, gritted his teeth and stood at the door of the backyard, stretching out his hands to block the door of the backyard, “The crime is not as good as my wife! crime……"

Then he clutched his neck and fell down.

Cao Fu wiped the blood from the sword on his body twice, then put the sword into its sheath, "Idiot. 』

Cao Fu shook his head, moved away from his position, and said coldly, "Kill them all." Anyone who can't control his crotch won't need to control his crotch anymore. 』

Cao Jun soldiers responded solemnly and rushed into the backyard.

Cao Fu's face remained cold.

Slaughtering old, young, women and children is also not what Cao Fu is looking forward to. He would rather cut off the heads of his enemies on the battlefield, but he knows that he is just a branch of the Cao family, and this kind of work naturally belongs to him. .

Is it possible for Cao Pi to come in person?

Establish authority.

Ransomware.

Compensate by the way, or reward those who stood in the right position before...

Even if Cao Fu doesn't come for such a job, there are plenty of people rushing to do it!

"You...what are you..."

"Mother...ah..."

"I don't want to die..."

Some people shouted, some screamed, but they were not able to stop the advancement of these Cao soldiers, waving swords and guns.

There were noisy voices, the setting sun splashed down, and the blood was thick, as if it was about to burn...

……(〃′ Pan`)_(:з　∠)_……

"Cao Mengde took advantage of Confucius and Wenju's events to induce people who had different political views to gather together and punish them. This was a party dispute. Fei Qian said slowly, his words had the sound of gold and stone, sonorous and powerful, "However, this can only be postponed... Because of this method, it will be like weeds that burn in the wild and grow again when the spring breeze blows." If the master is weak and the branches are strong, then more efforts should be made to win over each other and support one against another..."

……(-"-angry)……

The stars were sparse, and before I arrived, the city of Wujun gradually became quiet.

Although the Wuling area and Jiangling area thousands of miles away are turbulent and war clouds are thick, Wujun is still peaceful here, and the movements caused by many things are suppressed within a very small range.

The watchman who told the time passed by lazily beating the gong.

Yang Yi couldn't sleep for a while. He was at home these days and did not go to the general's mansion for duty.

Chen's Shipyard was like a farce. The officials watching were like guests at a banquet. They ate, drank, laughed, and then walked away, leaving a pile of leftovers for Yang Yi.

When Yang Yi thought of this, her face felt hot and her head felt dizzy.

Perhaps after Yang Yi challenged Chen's Shipyard, he was no longer the audit master who was proficient in arithmetic, but a clown!

Although Zhou Yu did not send anyone to accuse Yang Yi, Yang Yi still felt as if someone had slapped her face loudly in public!

The heat is on the face, but the pain is in the heart.

So far…

Then Zhang Zhao came out to clean up the mess, and everyone smiled as if nothing happened.

But can this really be said to be the end of it?

Since Yang Yi was new here, she didn't have any friendship with the people in Jiangdong, let alone getting any comfort or support from others. She could only secretly lick her wounds like she was doing now.

However, folk gossip is always quickly diverted.

As news of the war in Wuling Jiangling reached Wu County in Jiangdong, the affairs of Yang Yi and Chen's Shipyard gradually lost their heat and disappeared from the teeth of Jiangdong people.

The night breeze is gentle.

Yang Yi tossed and turned, and suddenly heard some movement outside the courtyard. Immediately, a servant came under his window, "Lang Jun, someone came to knock on the door at the corner of the courtyard. He said his surname was Qin, and he threw himself at the door and stabbed him..."

Yang Yi pushed open the window a little, then took the door thorn from the window gap, looked at the angry wind lantern held by the servant, frowned, and after a short silence, said, "Please." 』

After a while, Yang Yi saw Qin Bo.

The two of them sat on both sides of the table, with a candle flickering.

Yang Yi looks down on Qin Bo because Yang Yi thinks Qin Bo is uneducated. Why do you, a scumbag who doesn't know the root of a square, have the right to pretend to be big in front of me?

Now, Yang Yi saw a bit of sarcasm in Qin Bo's eyes, which made him even more angry. It's just that Yang Yi knew that Qin Bo came in the middle of the night, and there must be something special, so she suppressed her anger and asked, "Qin Zheng, you don't go to Wuling, but you come to me, what's the matter?" 』

Qin Bo looked at Yang Yi and felt that this person was really poor at talking. If it weren't for the sake of his lord Sun Quan, Qin Bo wouldn't even pay attention to Yang Yi. Qin Bo took a breath, and without saying anything else, he took out a letter from his sleeve and handed it to Yang Yi, "After reading it, burn it immediately." 』

Yang Yi took the letter with some hesitation, and then saw the slightly familiar handwriting on the letter. Her heart skipped a beat, and she looked up at Qin Bo, "This is..."

Qin Bo nodded, stretched out his hand, and waved his palm upward.

Yang Yi was a little excited and opened the letter with some eagerness...

The letter was written by Sun Quan.

In the letter, Sun Quan expressed his understanding of Yang Yi's Chen Shipyard incident, but also pointed out that the difficulties were temporary, the future was bright, and the current enemies were too powerful, so he needed to be more careful and not be reckless. At the end of the letter, Sun Quan also deliberately recounted his excitement when he met Yang Yi, saying that from that time on, Sun Quan had full trust in Yang Yi, from now on, and forever...

Yang Yi held the letter and burst into tears.

"My lord, I have a few more words..." Qin Bo said in a low voice.

Yang Yi wiped her tears with her sleeves, looked at Qin Bo expectantly and said, "What did the Lord say?" 』

Qin Bo did not answer immediately, but pointed to the letter in Yang Yi's hand.

Yang Yi suddenly understood, and immediately lifted the lampshade on the table beside him, put the letter on the candle, and it was quickly ignited. Yang Yi held the letter and waited until it was nearly half burned before throwing it to the ground.

The fire burned brightly and quickly burned the letters to ashes, leaving some black marks on the floor.

Qin Bo squinted at the red light on the ashes of the letter, and whispered: "My lord said that we should unite some people who share the same goals with us, whether they are originally from Jiangdong or Huaisi..." Our power is too weak now, so we need to be careful..."

……\u003c·)))\u003e\u003c\u003c……

"It's a pity that the Sun family in Jiangdong only knows one but not the other. Although there are efforts to remove support, it has no screening effect and will inevitably fail..." Fei Qian said in a deep voice, "Moreover, they only know how to fight for the sake of reputation. And those who are famous and seek profit are even more harmful to the society..."

Since ancient times, party strife has always been closely related to the decentralization and weakening of power by rulers.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the feudal vassal states of the Zhou Dynasty had a strong sense of feudalism. Therefore, even if there were villains competing against Zhou, cliques, and princes competing for hegemony, they still had to respect the Emperor of Zhou and the princes in name. The nobles in the vassal kingdoms were appointed by enfeoffment. It doesn't mean that even if you have three thousand disciples, you can become a king if you can. Therefore, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, vassal states were divided and combined, and ministers formed cliques for personal gain. However, the impact was often only within each country, and the scope was not large, and the time of the impact was also due to the conquests between countries. Doesn't last long.

There have been too many fights, and the country has perished, so what’s the point of fighting?

In the Han Dynasty, after the great unification of the Qin Dynasty, the Han Dynasty replaced it. The influence of the Zhou Dynasty's feudal system on China was slightly weakened. Four hundred years is a long time, so party strife slowly formed.

The root of party struggle is people's emotional likes and dislikes, coupled with the contradiction in the distribution of interests.

Or maybe it's because of the issue of interests that affects people's sanity.

In the early Han Dynasty, Liu Bang gradually eliminated ministers who threatened his rule and gradually enfeoffed his own children. At this time, the imperial power was stable and the ministers could not protect themselves, let alone form a party for personal gain.

However, Empress Lu made a bad start. Even though Liu Bang had "No one can be crowned king except by the Liu family", Empress Lu still went her own way. The power of the Lu family was overwhelming, and the ministers could only flatter themselves. From then on, the involvement of relatives in politics became a trend in the Han Dynasty. . And as the prestige and influence of the talented and strategist founder of the country gradually disappeared, the hereditary emperors of the cowardly descendants of the Liu family were manipulated by others, making the imperial power more and more fragile, which opened a gap for other groups to covet power. .

Especially in the Eastern Han Dynasty, eunuchs were even more unscrupulous. Since most emperors in the past dynasties were in power at a young age, they had to rely on eunuchs to maintain their political power. Therefore, the eunuch group naturally became a hot power center. However, in the party struggles in the Han Dynasty, there were still some righteous people who were worried about the country and were trying to correct the chaos and save the collapse. However, the party struggles in the later feudal dynasties increasingly seemed to have only a skin of justice, and the rest was all the pus and blood of greed.

In the feudal dynasties that followed, many party disputes turned into battles of pure personal sentiments. There was no reason, no distinction between right and wrong. Anyway, they would not give up until their opponents were killed, regardless of the country or the people...

"There should be discipline in fighting." 』

Fei Qian said, as if there must be light in the sky and mountains and rivers on the earth.

"If the so-called clique has no selfish motives, how can it not be made public to the world?" 』

Zhen and others gather together for outings, fun, and flower viewing. They do not involve politics, they only exchange opinions, and do not use the authority of others to gain their own interests. This kind of clique has not yet touched the red line of party struggle, so it is naturally unnecessary. There was a lot of fuss and fear.

Growing up, who didn’t have a few friends?

If they are even afraid of this, it means that the rulers of the dynasty are too weak.

"Party strife is inevitable. You and I are both members of the Party. As long as we are alive, we are members of the Party. Neighbors on the left and right are friends. People must fight, fighting for heaven and earth is the only way to have crops, fighting for mountains and rivers is the only way to have a thoroughfare..." Fei Qian said in a deep voice, "Therefore, it is absurd to want to eliminate, cover up, and shift the fight. Just like Yu the Great when he controlled floods, it is better to remove them than to block them. This is the case for the two people who moved to Guo Feng, and the same should be done when selecting officials for public officials and scholars. 』

"A few days ago, a certain person and his wife Zijing were at the farm in the west of the city. There happened to be two people arguing about which one was more beautiful, the war horse or the slave horse..." Fei Qian recounted what happened at that time, and then said, "If you put the right and the wrong, In this regard, if it is not straight, then it is straight? If war horses are used, then all the slave horses should be eliminated? How many similar things are there in the world's struggle? 』

Feiqian's way of solving problems is simple.

It's so simple that even Xun You and Pang Tong couldn't believe it...

Experimental field.

Party strife arises from uneven distribution of interests, and the main reason for uneven distribution of interests is lack of space. Just like there is insufficient space in a breeding farm, it cannot be used to cultivate war horses and yong horses at the same time. If they are forced to be together, it will easily cause various conflicts, even if the issue of estrus and mating between horse species is not considered. They would also scold each other or even fight over a bundle of grass or a handful of beans.

Therefore, it is very necessary to expand the experimental field and provide more places.

A group of horses may just need a pasture.

Then a group of people may need a larger place...

Expanding to a larger aspect and looking at it from a higher perspective, as long as the standards and relevant regulations are determined in advance, this is actually like Zhuang He's experimental field.

Who can say what will happen when the crops don’t grow? When Zhuang He grows up, does he need all kinds of care, and does he need special care to avoid being destroyed by other people or animals? And do you still need to wait for a while to see the results?

So what if this model is applied to more aspects?

For example, when it comes to a reform measure, there are conservatives and radicals. The conservatives will talk about the advantages of being conservative and avoid the disadvantages of being conservative. The same goes for the radicals. If the two sides are in a stalemate, it will eventually become a partisan struggle. Moreover, both conservatives and radicals have advantages and disadvantages, but neither party is willing to admit the advantages of the other and only wants to expand the flaws of the other. From attacks on political orders to attacks on individuals, both parties eventually drag the dynasty into the water.

Now Fei Qian's idea is to move this experimental field outside.

For example, the Western Regions,

Another example is the Northern Territory.

Or some other region.