Transmigrating to the Ming Dynasty’s Imperial Examination

The emperor Chenghua could only scold secretly in his heart, and praise him from all angles, and praise him tirelessly. People routinely write "Don't worry, don't hide" on the topic. If you answer the question, you dare not really hide it for the venerable. What do you say?

Even if the emperor doesn't read this paper, can the scoring big guys take a person who doesn't know the eyebrows to the top and let you enter the Hanlin, the procuratorate, and the sixth department to make trouble?

Elementary school students know that they can’t do this!

From the elementary school to the university, the outstanding college student Cui who almost stayed in school after graduation will not dig his own grave. He only scanned the papers once, and then set the answer to the emperor according to Chenghua. All questions were attributed to Chenghua's own answering principle of "Unreliable Ministers in the Past".

The candidates on both sides of the test are concentrating on how to perfuse a three-thousand-word long article. He has already picked up his pen to study ink, and writes neatly by Zhuge on the right side of the two blank spaces on the front of the paper. The little character "Chen" that only occupies half a grid.

"Chen right: Chen Wen——"

Write the set of words first, and then sort out the context.

Since Emperor Chenghua asked how to make the ministers hold their positions and rule the world by themselves, he naturally had to start from here-the foundation of feudal rule is the theory of the emperor's power and the way of the emperor and ministers. There is no way to rule the world without first affirming the legitimacy of the emperor's order from heaven. Therefore, the emperor's way of governing is naturally to observe the heaven and the heart and follow the destiny of the heavens, and then he can govern and control the world.

He organized the language briefly, and wrote on the manuscript: "Chen Wen is the emperor's imperial imperialism, and the emperor's way is the heart of heaven, and then he can build a long-lasting career."

I have written the prince, and then I should write the minister. If the emperor wants to build a long-term and peaceful cause, he has to rely on his courtiers to govern internal and external warfare, and go to Jingping under the order of the emperor.

However, if you really want to write directly according to the meaning, the format of the article must be messy, and the melody is not pleasant to read. He has been reading with Teacher Li for so long, not to mention anything else, at least remember that writing articles must pay attention to grammar and tone. . The grammar is not too mellow. To write a good-looking voice, you still have to rely on parallel sentences, neatly tailored, harmonious sound and sound, and the reader will feel comfortable when reading silently.

In addition, there is a comparison between the sentence of the king's way, and the sentence of writing a courtier has a format, with corresponding requirements, it is easier to write than a full prose sentence.

Antithetical sentences and sentences actually form a big parallelism, so even if it is about the way of the courtiers, it must be connected from the sentence "Emperor Yuji". You cannot write directly about the courtiers, but how the emperor drives the courtiers to do things. Good to be a minister.

You don’t need to read the correct essays in Jindianzuo. Just write "Su Chen Ji to serve the heavenly duty, and then it can be a meritorious service". Both sentences are captured in "Chen Wen Emperor The beginning sentence of "Zhi Yu Ji Ye" is relatively word-for-word, and the style is regular, which can be used as an imperial article.

He himself stuck the card according to the standard of teacher Li's judgment of the article, and satisfactorily left these two sentences, and habitually wrote "He Ye" to change the topic, leading to the following paragraph about the ruler's inaction and the minister's work. Discussion.

But after writing "He Ye", he suddenly remembered that he had used the word twice in the first three games. Although the examiner may not mind, he is a person who has strict requirements on his own high standards, so he changed the "Ye" to "The Rule", and then he talked about "the king of man, given by the heavens, to unify the ten thousand Fang and Lin control Zhaomin."

Because of the respect and responsibility of the king, his way is always the master. The courtiers are those who assist the emperor by the mandate of heaven and are responsible for their affairs, so the ministers are always the masters.

The ruler of the ruler and the ruler of the law corresponds to the title of Yao and Shun "Drop the clothes and govern the world", and the king Xuan "rules without work"; if the monarch does not work, the ministers will naturally work, and the ministers work hard to calm the world's disasters and comfort the domain. In the midst of all the people, the king can do nothing.

Then start from the two aspects of "inaction" and "work", circling around the circle of saliva, expanding the meaning of "long peace and stability" and "internal repair and external disturbance" by a hundred words to occupy the volume. The way of peace.

After the main argument, let's talk about it a little bit, what if "otherwise"? If the monarch refuses to rule by doing nothing, how can he manage everything by himself? A hundred officials are not willing to work with the emperor, and how should their respective functions work?

"Therefore, the emperor will lead his ministers in order to ensure peace and long-term governance, and the ministers must assist the emperor to cultivate the merits of internally and externally."

Only in this way can the rule of three generations be revisited in Daming.

At this point, the Jun Dao Chen's outline has been clear, the center of the article has been broken, and his questions can finally be returned to reality from the general "Tao", and the answers are answered one by one according to the content of the imperial question.

The first step in combining theory with reality is to connect the prince of this world with the prince of destiny in the theory.

"Your Majesty the Emperor..." Cui Xie carefully wrote the top box of "Your Majesty the Emperor", and the rest is to close his eyes and blow: "The virtue of adhering to the middle and righteousness", "The luck of the imperial heaven", "The rest of Qi Xuanyuan" Zheng"...Anyway, the emperor is politically correct, no one can say that he is shameless.

After exhausting what he had learned in his abdomen, he took a look at the dozens of words that he had gathered before he came back to the title, and stamped a sentence: "It's over three generations to cover the beauty of Tang Yu."

Today there is King Akira, and then "the minister robbed the grass and grass and got stuck by the sage for a long time." Because of the recommendation of the secretary, he can treat the court.

After giving a brief account of the gratitude of the benevolent sons, he pointed out the center of the problem one by one according to the items in the "Sacred Questions", and then praised the emperor's holy virtue of "worrying about the country and the people", so that the sons "don't worry, don't hide." Tolerance, these people "dare not to fight against their ignorance"?

He first started from the Tang Yu’s reign, although there were floods and rebellions, but Zande’s ministers were in disorder, and he still followed the two points stated at the beginning of the chapter: Xiang points out the reason why Tang Yuzhi's life can be called a flourishing age. The same was true in the life of King Zhou Xuan. King Zhou Xuan used ministers such as Hu, Shu Fang, Jifu, etc., and all the ministers were loyal and diligent. The inside was the Jing territory, and the outside was the barbarians and gangsters, so as to achieve the rule of Zhongxing.

These three generations of monarchs can all "do nothing in the law of heaven," and the ministers can "be in the way of heaven and do things", so they can "long peace and long governance" and "refine internally and externally." Even today’s son, Fengtian and Jide, can follow Yao and Shun, and become the ruler of Zhou, but he still thinks deeply about the sufferings of the people’s livelihood and the sufferings of the nine sides. It is the heart of Yao and Shun. Zhou Xuan can’t compare with the son of today!

In the prosperous age of Gu Nian, there are internal and external troubles, which is the same as the benevolent heart of the saints when Yao, Shun and Zhou Xuan were worried about the distress that day!

The emperor can speak of this, it is "the blessing of all nations and peoples".

In short, their current sage of the Ming Dynasty is comparable to Yao and Shun. The world has not been healed. It is because of improper selection of officials. Fang Bo is not clear about his rule, and the generals are not strict!

Take out the leadership responsibility of the emperor, and aim the target vertically at Yusi, and you can spray it stably.

Cui Xie racked his brains and praised the emperor for half of the story. Now that he can finally speak human words, he naturally unceremoniously followed the troubles mentioned in the question of the emperor of Chenghua, and selected the court, the pastoralist and the generals. Sprayed it fiercely, and then put forward solutions one by one.

In fact, there is no modern high-precision solution, nothing more than "excellent talents."

Gong Zizhen’s "I persuade the gods to vigorously reinvigorate, and to subdue talents without sticking to one pattern" is the most profound cry of the feudal scholar-bureaucrats for rejuvenating the imperial court, pacifying troubled times, and revitalizing China. It is what they have summed up during the thousands of years of dynasty experience of.

This must be the answer most willing to see by scholar-officials who read the papers, and even the emperor who produced them.

They don't like any political changes, they don't care about the dawn of new technologies, and they will only take the strategies summarized between the monarchs and the ministers as described in the history books of thousands of years.

First, when selecting people, Yu Wenchen must "select the methods used and strictly enforce the disciplines", and for the military generals, "select the martial arts carefully, and strictly compare the rules." As for those who are of low origin and cannot enter the civil and military careers, they should be given room for ascendance, regardless of their origin, judged by their merits in governing the country and defending the border, and given their corresponding official titles.

The method of selection and selection of talents can prevent the imperial court from selecting people, pacify the troubles in and outside the dynasty, and make the Ming Dynasty follow Tang Yu and become the life of Zhou, and become the industry of "long peace and long governance".

After finishing writing the policy to correct the imperial disease, this policy question finally got him to the end. After that, we still have to return to the general remarks: the ministers are at the bottom, and the king must respect the mandate of heaven from the top, and rule from the top.

This brings us back to the first four-book title of the test, "The Lord is not wrong", but there is no need to explain in detail here, let alone the "Kezheng Chenxin", just use its authority to write a big conclusion. Ming Junzheng Ze "all officials of the imperial court are the same, and there are civil and military officials who do not flatter and abide by orders. Are there any generals who are not encouraging?"

The policy question of more than 3,000 words was finally answered at this point.

Cui Xie shook his shoulders and moved his aching hands, only to realize that he was too hungry, and then realized that he seemed to miss the time to eat.

The restaurant husband seemed to have come over to deliver food just now, but he was busy persuading the court to "give up talents in eclectic style" and didn't want to eat? Now it has been a while since lunch, and seeing the brightness in the temple but not close to dinner, it seems that he can only drink water, and he is so hungry that he has to pass the paper.

He gave a wry smile, took a sip of cold water, and silently admitted that he was not as calm as he thought, and was quite nervous. But this tension is also good. He saves time for meals and also saves interruption in writing ideas. Didn't he finish the first draft early?

Only change the text and format...

correct! format!

This Golden Palace question can't be ended by simply writing "the minister is right" like during the test. This is a policy question written by the emperor himself, and the end of the question must be confessed in advance!

Fortunately, he has not written the sentence "The minister is willing to be right". At this time, there is no need to wipe out the **** circle. Instead, he wrote a string of "The minister does not know the taboos and pretends to be unwilling to do anything according to the format of the previous mock test The trembling and falling to the extreme", finally added "the minister is willing to be right".

Of course, "Tianwei" has to start a new top.

He went back and checked the draft several times. The top case, the ticking case, the lower case... As soon as he concentrated on the paper, he didn't realize he was hungry again. After checking it a few times, he didn't say a word. After transcribing the answers onto the manuscript paper, I wrote a neat and tidy, and the font is as clear as a beautiful engraved answer sheet.

After the transcription was completed, it was still early, but there were already several examinees around who were already handing in papers one after another. He also checked the papers again and again, and he simply got up and handed in the papers, watching the officer filling out the forms and stamps, and adding his papers to the pile that had already been handed in, and then he followed the crowd with confidence. Go out.

The palace was solemn and solemn. As soon as they left the palace gate, all the people seemed to have come back to life again, their colors were flying, and they whispered: "I answered this question with a really good answer!"

"In the policy question, I actually asked about the law of peaceful governance. I loved to read previous history books when I was at home, and I was answering this question!"

"I have already thought about things inside and outside the country. If your majesty is willing to use my strategy, he will surely solve the dangers of the impertinence of courtiers, the shepherd and the people, and the generals who dare not fight!"

...

These people said they were happy, and suddenly remembered that there was a Jinke Huiyuan next to him, the number one talented man in the North, and he quickly held Cui Xie to be careful, and asked passionately: "Cui Huiyuan is the most vocal and loyal gentleman. Exciting words, let's hear how Cui Huiyuan answers!"

Standing among the crowd, Cui Huiyuan was hunting in the wind, seemingly calm, he had no idea how many words that admirer had been slandered, he coughed lightly, and said, "I just wrote some suggestions for selecting talents in the policy question. It's actually not worth it. Mention it."

His article simply praised the emperor out of conscience. I am embarrassed to let people know, and quickly changed the subject: "This palace test is for your majesty to worry about the people. I’m waiting to think about it, and in the future, I will learn how to use people according to what is shown in the policy theory. After this palace test, we will be members of the court. We have to start observing politics or letting things go. It is better to discuss what we will do after our service. What is the answer in the implementation policy question?"

"That's also..." A few told him to flicker over, dreaming that he would be at least the head of the six books in the future, and what he would do after he became the prefect.

There are also people who are not deceived by him, but seeing that he has actively discussed how to repair water conservancy, teach, and persuade him after the release, he can't force him to recite the article, so they have to discuss the ideas and good sentences of the article.

In the side hall of Fengtian Hall, several examiners from the Cabinet, Jiuqing, Hanlin, and the Procuratorate received the examination papers one after another. Under the auspices of the chief examiner Yin Zhi, each examiner took a copy and divided the papers they had read into three categories: When there is only one volume, it will be collected and compared by everyone tomorrow morning, and the top three scholars will be selected and submitted to the Royal Lan; the second and third grades will be collected, and after the examiner Yin Xueshi has reviewed it, the second and third grade will be set. .

The future and destiny of the 350 candidates in the hall must be determined in this short time, night after morning!

The author has something to say: the only article about the palace examination policy is asked, write more detailed, don’t blame everyone, Jiajing forty-first exam questions, the author Xu Shixing is the first assistant Shen Shixing after Zhang Juzheng and Zhang Siwei