Valley Emperor

Valley Emperor

In addition, despite the fact that the industry and commerce of the Tang Empire seems to be developing very fast, no matter what, it is only in the initial stage of the industrial revolution, and the number of various types of enterprises is also limited, so the number of employees in industry and commerce is also limited. And most of these employees are also locals, and few foreigners go to other places to work.

There are only a few exceptions, I am afraid that only Guangzhou, Shanghai, Jinling City, and Dangtu are places. Only in these cities will there be a large number of migrants. In other cities, the number of migrants is actually Very limited, most of the workers in the factories are mainly local.

In this environment, in fact, the income of farmers in the vast rural areas is still very single, mainly relying on farming, and if they want to obtain additional income, they basically need to rely on odd jobs and the like.

Building water conservancy facilities and other infrastructure for the government is a good way to do odd jobs.

The government directly hired labor to build infrastructure. This method was often used by the empire in the past, but it was only limited to residential areas before, and the purpose was to provide relief for work.

But now, it is widely carried out across the country, and this is not a work-for-work relief, but a replacement for the previous corvée system.

This has also led to the rare occurrence of not even a single example of the conscription of civilians for corvée service across the country this year.

This has also led to the fact that although the corvée system still exists in law, it has completely disappeared in practice, which is naturally a great benefit to the general public.

Since a large number of employees are employed, and it is obviously impossible for the government to directly manage so many employees, although it is said that the government pays for the employees, in fact, the government itself does not directly come forward, but according to the guidelines of the cabinet, the government directly Contract related projects to major state-owned construction enterprises

Such construction enterprises are all local state-owned enterprises controlled by local finance and managed by the Ministry of State-owned Enterprises!

For each project, the government signs contracts with such state-owned construction companies, and then the construction companies recruit workers to carry out the construction.

However, Li Xuan knew that if a government project was not done well, it was prone to large-scale corruption, so he enforced the rule that any government project could only be handed over to a state-owned enterprise for construction, and any form of subcontracting was prohibited.

At the same time, in order to avoid the establishment of this type of construction enterprises in various places, the Ministry of State-owned Enterprises is extremely strict with the approval of the establishment applications of related enterprises.

In the follow-up, the Ministry of State-owned Enterprises, for the convenience of management, simply merged and reorganized this type of construction enterprises, and set up state-owned construction companies of various provincial roads and subordinated many branches nationwide based on the provincial highways.

At the same time, construction companies of various provincial highways are allowed to bid for various projects in the province, and the scope of business is not limited!

However, unlike the state-owned grain companies, there is also a grain company on top of the provincial grain companies, but let the construction companies of the provincial highways develop on their own.

Its model is similar to that of the Shanghai Wharf Company, which pioneered this type of construction company, or it is simply the company that it learned from. Although the industry is terminal operation, the subordinate construction branch is quite powerful.

Not only has undertaken a large number of key projects in Shanghai, but also undertaken a large number of projects in other areas, such as the first long-distance commercial railway in China, and some projects of the Jingzhen Railway, especially the railway bridge project. I was given a pot by this company.

Today, the construction company responsible for the construction of the Hongze Lake Embankment is also a construction company directly under the management of the Ministry of State-owned Enterprises, but there are not only one, but three.

Originally, no matter what era, local protectionism was very strong. The Hongze Lake Embankment project should belong to Jiangbei Construction Company, which is controlled by Jiangbei Dao Finance.

However, although the company took most of the projects, it was still opened up by construction companies from other places, and it was still robbed of the most lucrative key projects.

And the one who grabbed food from the local construction company in Jiangbei was the famous Shanghai Wharf Company.

More precisely, it is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company: Shanghai Construction Company!

The company won three key projects in one fell swoop, all of which are the most difficult to construct, but also the most profitable projects.

The fact that this foreign company can obtain such a large order is naturally inseparable from their strong technical ability and rich construction experience. Even the Wusong River Bridge, a steel bridge that is considered a super project in contemporary terms, can Get it done, even a Hongze Lake embankment is not a problem!

However, although it is said that in order to avoid corruption problems, the government has abandoned the direct responsibility for construction, but also rejected the bidding of private enterprises, and does not allow outsourcing. Instead, only construction companies directly under the management of the Ministry of State-owned Enterprises are allowed to bid and then directly carry out construction.

But where there are people, there are rivers and lakes, and there is corruption behind official funds!

The construction of the Hongze Lake Embankment is no exception!

The large-scale construction started in September, and in October, a large-scale corruption incident had already been exposed. Li Xuan was extremely helpless and had to take precautions, but he still couldn't prevent the greed of corrupt officials!

This time, Li Xuan didn't get angry, he just felt very helpless now!

If you want to lose your temper, it happened last year. The fight against Hong Kong just ended. Li Xuan was furious because of the corruption incident. Then he launched a rectification operation and arrested thousands of officials!

However, even this failed to deter the greed of these officials!

This just passed last year, and this year came again, which made Li Xuan feel particularly helpless!

Killing corrupt officials every year is always a head!

After taking a deep sigh, Li Xuan began to reflect on the administrative measures he had taken over the years. Why should he reflect?

Because he felt that there was a problem with the current administration of officials. The problem was not that the anti-corruption efforts in the empire were not strong enough. In fact, the anti-corruption efforts of the Inspectorate were still very strong.

In order to get promoted, the censors worked very hard to investigate corrupt officials, so a large number of corrupt officials can be found every year!

However, even so, it is still impossible to eliminate the large-scale corruption problem of officials, which makes Li Xuan feel that there is still a problem with the management of officials, and it is a big problem.

Officials are corrupt on a large scale, and Li Xuan will not throw the blame on them and then accuse them of moral problems.

Human nature is inherently evil. A person does not do evil. In fact, most of the time, it is not because they don't want to, but because there is no such thing, or they dare not do it!

But once there is an opportunity, or when they have a fluke mentality in their hearts, then many people will be afraid to fight, and then they will do evil.

The same is true for officials. They have power. At least a little use of this power can bring them a lot of wealth. Therefore, except for a very small number of people, in fact, most officials have the opportunity and feel that the risk is relatively small. Sometimes, I can't help being corrupt. Even if I don't want to do it at first, I will be pulled into the water by others.

Li Xuan can't control the attitude of officials who want to be corrupt, but Li Xuan can do it by letting officials know that the risk of corruption is huge.

In the existing system, although the punishment for corrupt officials is large, this is not the point.

The point is to let officials know that once they are corrupt, there is a high probability that they will be found out, and the risk of corruption is very high.

When the risk is high, most officials will dispel the idea of ​​corruption only after weighing the gains and losses!

But how do officials know that the risks of corruption are too great?

This is a question worthy of Li Xuan's consideration. Li Xuan began to take out some anti-corruption measures that he knew, and then made a targeted comparison with Datang's situation to see if there were any that could be used. of.

The first thing Li Xuan thought of was prohibiting officials from doing business, but this one, although Datang did not expressly prohibit it by law, is actually an unwritten unwritten rule.

Today, officials in Datang are not engaged in business, and even most of their children are not engaged in business.

This is not prohibited by law, but because of traditional habits, the four characters of "scholar, peasant, industry and commerce" still had significant influence in the Tang Dynasty, not to mention officials, even ordinary gentry disdain to do business.

If a scholar who is interested in the imperial examinations goes into business directly, he will be ridiculed.

Under this tradition, officials and their direct descendants would not engage in business.

However, there is a problem here, that is, the fact that they do not directly intervene in business does not mean that they do not get involved in business. On the contrary, the gentry, mainly officials and scholars, have a very deep involvement in business.

They do not appear on their own, but they do business through collateral clansmen and even ordinary servants, thereby making a lot of profits.

And this point ~www.wuxiaspot.com~ Even if the law clearly prohibits officials, their spouses, and children from doing business, it cannot prohibit their other tribes from doing business. In this case, it is still impossible to prevent officials from intervening in business affairs and obtaining huge profits.

As for directly banning their entire family from doing business, then the impact is too great to be implemented at all.

Therefore, prohibiting officials from doing business will not have much effect in Li Xuan's view.

However, although the effect is not large, Li Xuan has to prepare to implement it. Banning officials, officials' spouses, and officials' children from doing business can be regarded as a complete loophole.

However, this is far from enough!

Secondly, Li Xuan thought about the transparency of officials' assets. To be honest, this is also difficult. Huaxia has a tradition of not revealing wealth, and with the existing financial system, it is actually difficult to thoroughly check how many assets officials have. , and more importantly, the officials themselves, in fact, do not have much private property, and more of it is family wealth.

But if you say that a family's wealth is the private property of officials, it's hard to judge!

Therefore, although this is good, it is actually very difficult to implement. At least for now, it will be very difficult to implement. In the end, it may be superficial, and it will also cause a rebound from all officials.

After thinking about it, Li Xuan felt that he had to start from the supervision point!

Although the existing supervision is strong, it is obvious that it is still not strong enough, at least not so big that it makes the majority of officials afraid!

Therefore, Li Xuan feels that it is already necessary to carry out in-depth reform of the existing anti-corruption supervision system!