Yang Xiaonian’s Promotion

Then, Professor Cui went on to say: "So, is there no benefit to the planned economy? No, the planned economy excludes market currency relations, replaces the intermediary function of currency with society or the state, eliminates competition, and emphasizes cooperation between people. Relations, derived collectivism, require people to be highly organized, fundamentally serve the interests of the working class, not for profit but for the interests of the people. Compared with the market economy, the planned economy is undoubtedly advanced, but it is still not up to the level of spiritual civilization. To a certain extent, the implementation of a planned economy by the state may result in the absence of democracy and the prevalence of bureaucracy, but this is not the fault of the planned economy itself..."

Speaking of this, Professor Cui said with a smile: "I said this, some of you may disagree with my point of view, saying that since the market economy is better than the market economy, why does our country still engage in a market economy? It is now determined by human factors. We have to engage in a market economy. As early as the early days of reform and opening up, the chief architect had already raised the issue of the relationship between the market economy and socialism. : 'A little more planning or a little more market is not the essential difference between socialism and capitalism. A planned economy does not equal socialism, and capitalism also has planning; a market economy does not equal capitalism, and socialism also has a market. Both planning and the market are economic This incisive exposition by the chief designer has fundamentally lifted the shackles of traditional thinking and laid a theoretical foundation for us to engage in a market economy.”

"Next, let's talk about why we want to engage in a market economy, because now all developed countries in the world are engaged in a market economy, no matter what kind of social system, in the final analysis, it must be able to meet the growing material and cultural life of the common people. The land needs, so that the common people live a good life.”

"The reason why the market economy can promote the development of society is because it not only satisfies everyone's private interests, but also greatly promotes the development of society and the rapid growth of social wealth, making the cake bigger and bigger. First, the market The economy has a price signal, through which the price signal is like an invisible hand, directing thousands of enterprises, investors, and consumers. This is called the allocation of resources by the market. The market economy also teaches you not to be lazy. Under the planned economy, everyone can be lazy. The market economy is competitive. Therefore, even the inefficient state-owned enterprises are improving their efficiency. The reason is not how much progress has been made in the reform of their property rights, but the market competition. It is getting more and more intense, forcing them to move forward, otherwise they will not be able to enjoy the benefits of the market. However, there are a few things that the market economy cannot fully do. The first market economy teaches you not to lie, and the second market economy teaches you not to lie. You don’t harm people, this is something that the market economy cannot do.”

"Then why do we need a market economy? It is because the market economy has one of the greatest advantages, which is to provide price signals and a competition mechanism, so that people do not slack off. Mechanism, good or bad, and under the free market system, lazy people can't live, diligent people can continue to expand their careers according to market signals, so the market economy will force everyone to compete, it is an efficient The economic system, which is the benefit of the market and the benefit of exchange, allows various production factors to play their role spontaneously, flow freely around the world, and provide the best quality products with the least input and the lowest price.”[

"However, the market economy keeps people from being lazy, but it cannot keep people from lying or harming others. This makes the market economy driven solely by interests inherently dangerous, that is, it may lead to a very bad situation. The situation: tempting people to lie diligently, harm others diligently, and seek wealth by unscrupulous means, some people will say, it is because the market economy is not perfect, a perfect market economy will not be like this, but the market economy alone will never It cannot be perfected, because many economic studies have shown that the market has many inherent defects and 'failures'. It can only prevent people from being lazy, but cannot prevent people from lying and harming others. The disadvantage is that it encourages competition, emphasizes the maximization of personal interests, advocates a high degree of personal freedom, aims at personal profit, and is driven by people's selfish desire to develop the economy on the basis of competition. Its disadvantage is that this economic system encourages individualism, The habit of worshipping money, distorting human nature, automatically causes polarization, widens the gap between the rich and the poor, the gap between regions, and the gap between urban and rural areas, which will eventually lead to the sharpening of class struggle.”

After a moment of silence, Professor Cui said solemnly: "Don't think that what you said is alarmist, now, we have been engaged in a market economy for several years, and some drawbacks have already emerged, and some drawbacks have not yet germinated, but again After a few years of development, it may also appear, how to absorb the essence and remove the dross, and prevent the occurrence of such malpractices, it is up to everyone here and the group like you to work hard..."

Listening to what he said, Yang Xiaonian couldn't help but nodded slightly. He really hadn't thought about these things before. Obviously, Professor Cui didn't follow the script when he was lecturing. He added what he thought was right, In other words, it is something that should be considered. I will not say whether some of his views are right or not, but the lessons he taught really refreshed me.

How to look at these issues he said, as he said at the end, to absorb the essence and get rid of its "dross", but no matter what, as long as it is not those boring theoretical knowledge in the classroom, I hope other The teacher can also preach some theoretical things in a simple and simple way like him, otherwise he would have suffered these days.

At the end of the lecture, Professor Cui finally said with a smile: "In addition to this job in the party school, I am also a professor at Jihai University, teaching market economics. If you want to hear more, every Friday at 7:00 At 8 o'clock, everyone can go to the audition. For the sake of everyone being my students, I only charge 100 tuition fees per person. I am doing things according to the laws of the market. Don't laugh at Teacher Cui for getting into the eyes of money. …”

Amid the applause and laughter, Professor Cui picked up the lecture notes, Shi Shiran walked out, Yang Xiaonian glanced at the curriculum, and in the afternoon, the student office presided over the students' self-study article "Enriching the People and Strengthening the Province to Build a Happy Sea", so I stood up and planned to go back to "home" after class.

"Director Yang, right? I'm Zhang Lan from Wenbei County. This is Director Li of our Municipal Finance Bureau. We are all from the same city. We need to promote each other and help each other." Just when Yang Xiaonian stood up At that time, a middle-aged lady with short hair and a steady and generous dress walked up to her with a smile. While introducing herself, she patted the middle-aged man sitting in the front row of Yang Xiaonian, and said to Yang Xiaonian with a smile.

  The middle-aged man also turned around with a smile, stretched out his hand and shook hands with Yang Xiaonian: "City Finance Bureau ***, hello Director Yang."

In officialdom, people who can generally introduce themselves and say that they are **** units are qualified only by the top leaders of the unit. Don't ask, these two are the secretary of Wenbei County and the director of the Municipal Finance Bureau. .

Yang Xiaonian has some impressions of the female secretary of Wenbei County. After all, everyone is a leader of the same level. He has met a few times at the meeting held by the municipal party committee. Although he has not spoken, he has already begun to pay attention when he wants to come. himself, but Yang Xiaonian, Director Li of the Finance Bureau, really hadn't paid attention. Seeing his sincere smile, he quickly shook hands to say hello to the two of them.

   "Secretary Zhang, Director Li, you are all big brothers and big sisters. I need more care from you as a transfer student from now on." Yang Xiaonian said with a smile.

   There are about 60 students in this phase of the party school. There is no doubt that after graduation, these people will generally go to a higher level. They can meet more friends here, which is also a very important resource and wealth in the future.

Probably, Zhang Lan and *** also think so, so they will take the initiative to come over and say hello to Yang Xiaonian. After all, everyone is from the same city. People are not close to the land, but they are still close. There are many friends. Lu, laying the foundation now, no matter if you go to a certain position in the future, you will always be stronger than strangers when you use it.

"Hehe, don't say your polite words. We are all watching what your brother Yang has done in the development zone. To be honest, you are younger than us in terms of age, but we old guys really admire the things you do. Very well, let's go, let's find a place to eat and chat while eating, wouldn't it be much lighter than standing here and talking." *** smiled and proposed to invite Yang Xiaonian to eat together, which Yang Xiaonian naturally refused.

   When the three of them went out together to get a taxi, Xia Qihan's pretty little face was exposed from a red car on the side of the road: "Are you going to take a taxi? How can I leave my full-time driver aside?"

Seeing Xia Qinghan's young and beautiful face, Zhang Lan's eyes showed a hint of surprise, and he was also stunned, thinking that such a beautiful young girl would not really be Yang Xiaonian's full-time driver Bar.

"Hehe, we went out to eat, but we were worried that we couldn't get in the car. You came at the right time. You are familiar with this place. Take us to find a unique restaurant, so we don't have to look for places like flies." Yang Xiaonian said Then, he opened the car door and invited Zhang Lan and *** to get in the car: "This is my friend, a well-known businessman in Jihai Province, Xia Qinghan, the general manager of Midsummer Group, you two can order whatever you want for a while, Don't be afraid to eat poor her."

  Yang Xiaonian also wanted to understand that during the time she was studying in the party school, if Xia Qihan was not allowed to appear in front of her, she would never be able to do it. It would be better to introduce her to these two people generously.

This is how things are in the world, sometimes the more secretive you are, the more people are thinking, and the more he says that, Zhang Lan and *** have no other ideas. These days, they are in power. A government official, who doesn't have a few friends in business, but Yang Xiaonian's friend is too young and too beautiful. [

   But looking at the age of Director Yang, it is really impossible to make friends with those old men in their 50s and 60s.