Siheyuan: I am Liu Guangqi

In addition, the questions on the National College Entrance Examination are really simple, so simple that it is estimated that any high school student today can be admitted to Tsinghua University and Peking University. Let me give you an example. In 1946, BJ University, Tsinghua University and Nankai University

The Chinese language test questions for the school's joint admissions are extremely simple. There are only two questions, one is a composition: school and society, and the other is to explain the meaning of the idiom: just around the corner, make things worse, watch the fire from the other side, are closely related. "

This damn thing can be considered an exam. Isn’t this a joke? It simply tarnishes the majesty of the word exam. It’s really not impressive at all. If future candidates in Jiangsu and Henan can encounter this during the college entrance examination

Question, you can laugh your teeth out while sleeping.

Although we had occupied Peiping in July 1949, because New China had not yet been established, and Laochang was still entrenched in the south, northwest, and southwest of the Yangtze River, there were still many remnant enemies that had not been eliminated. At that time, our energy was mainly focused on

In terms of military and economic recovery, coupled with insufficient manpower and insufficient education, we can only first allow colleges and universities to continue to conduct separate enrollment according to the previous method.

In 1950, when the People's Republic of China was founded, except for a few remote areas such as XZ, most of the areas had been occupied. However, various difficulties were looming before us. For example, in the restoration of people's livelihood and economy in the newly occupied areas, the government still asked local people to

The government organized joint admissions for colleges and universities in the same area...

In 1951, the domestic situation finally stabilized a lot. Most areas were stable. The country also took the college entrance examination to its heart. However, because the college entrance examination had not been held for ten years, for the sake of safety, it was necessary to avoid the first college entrance examination in New China.

There was a loophole, so the country conducted a unified enrollment in the country's major administrative regions such as North China, Northeast China, and South China, which was regarded as a preview of the first college entrance examination in New China.

In 1952, unified enrollment was officially implemented across the country, and the first college entrance examination in New China finally took place on the stage.

On June 12, 1952, the Ministry of Education of the Central People's Government issued the "Regulations on the Summer Recruitment of New Students in Colleges and Universities Nationwide in 1952", stipulating that all colleges and universities should implement a unified admissions examination. On July 17, 1952, the National College Entrance Examination Regulations

The committee compiled and printed a book "Admission Guidance", in which the "National Higher Education Institutions 1952 Summer Unified Admissions Brochure" clearly stated that the registration date is tentatively scheduled for August 6, 7, and 8. Each major administrative region can advance the application in advance according to specific circumstances.

Or postpone the processing.

Regulations for the first college entrance examination: All fresh graduates should adopt a collective registration method as much as possible. There are two types of application options: departmental application and school application. The way to fill in the application is to enter the subject first and then the school. You can fill in 3 departmental applications, each

You can fill in 5 school choices for department choices. All 3 department choices should be filled in, and the 5 school choices after each department choice should be filled in as much as possible. School choices can be filled in for schools in the district or outside the district, but the fields outside the district should be filled in.

District schools should not exceed 1/3 of the total number of school choices filled in. In addition, there is a "Guidance Choice" column, which means that when the three department choices cannot be admitted, the admissions committee will assign candidates to the appropriate department candidates at its discretion.

The examination was held on August 15, 16, and 17, 1952. During these three days, the first national unified college entrance examination was held in New China. The examination time for each subject was 1 hour and 40 minutes, and there were two subjects every half day, in the morning.

The exam time is 7:30-9:10 and 9:30-11:10, and the afternoon is 2:00-3:40 and 4:00-5:40.

Chinese language and mathematics will be tested in the morning of the 15th, chemistry and Chinese and foreign history and geography will be tested in the afternoon; physics and political knowledge will be tested in the morning of the 16th, and biology and foreign languages ​​(Russian and English) will be tested in the afternoon; additional written and technical tests will be arranged on the 17th.

Each candidate must take the exam in all eight subjects and apply for colleges (departments) such as grammar, finance and economics. The sum of the scores in the four subjects of politics, foreign affairs, foreign affairs and history accounts for 60%, and the scores in the four subjects of mathematics, science, chemistry and students account for 40%.

%; the subjects and proportions of scores used for admission to colleges (departments) such as science, engineering, agriculture, and medicine are exactly the opposite. For colleges (departments) such as art and physical education, the sum of the scores for the first four subjects accounts for 40% of the total score, and the scores for the last four subjects account for 40% of the total score.

The sum of the scores accounts for 30% of the total score, and the additional test scores account for 30% of the total score.

For the first time, the college entrance examination implements a national unified proposition, formulates unified reference answers and scoring standards, and the admissions committees of each major administrative region organize the examination and mark the papers. The admissions work is in BJ, under the auspices of the National College Admissions Committee.

Although there are no liberal arts and science subjects in this college entrance examination, it is still reflected in the calculation of the total score. The sum of the scores for the four subjects of grammar, finance and economics, politics, foreign affairs, and history accounts for 60%, and the four subjects of mathematics, science, chemistry, and biology

The score accounts for 40%; the score proportion for applying for science, engineering, agriculture and medicine is exactly the opposite.

Although there is a college entrance examination system, there are still not many people who can take the college entrance examination. Due to years of war, ordinary people have no chance to study at all. In the early days of the founding of New China, more than 80% of our population were illiterate and could not read.

Very few people go to college after completing these 8 subjects.

The number of applicants that year was only 73,000, while the number of college admissions was 66,400, with an admission rate of 91%, the highest admission rate in history.

As the first college entrance examination in New China, the announcement of the results was particularly ceremonial. In September of that year, the admission list began to be announced through newspapers across the country, and it was also published on the "Outside" page of the "People's Daily". It can be said that the admission list was published nationwide.

It gives enough space to those candidates.

Last year's college entrance examination was the same as the year before, but this year's college entrance examination seems to be a little different, because this year it seems that there are essay and science tests. In addition to national language, political knowledge, and foreign languages ​​(except for some candidates who are exempted from the test), they are all compulsory.

For majors in liberal arts, politics and law, finance, sports and art, etc., test history and geography;

Students majoring in science, engineering, agriculture, forestry, and medicine will take exams in mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology;

Arts and sports majors will be required to take additional exams on related professional subjects; finance and economics majors will be required to take additional exams on mathematics.

The lion still needs all his strength to beat the rabbit, and Liu Guangqi also worked hard for this exam.

A semester has passed in the blink of an eye, and the time for this year's college entrance examination has been announced as scheduled, from August 15th to 17th. Originally, the summer vacation was when Liu Guangqi worked in the medical clinic, but because of this matter, Liu Guangqi could only start half a year earlier.

Yue took a leave of absence from Mr. Bai and concentrated on reviewing. Half a month was enough. Too little time would be disrespectful to the college entrance examination, and too much time would be a lack of confidence in oneself.

Others couldn't help but become nervous when they saw Liu Guangqi being so attentive, although they didn't know what they were nervous about.

"Come on, son, you can definitely do it.

Soon the day came for the college entrance examination. Nowadays, Liu Guangqi's college entrance examination is the top priority of the Liu family. If Liu Guangqi can be admitted to university, he will be the first college student in the Liu family and even Liujia Village. It will definitely be a matter of honor for the ancestors.

Son.

For this reason, Liu Guangqi's family escorted Liu Guangqi to the examination room early in the morning. Even Lao Liu took a special leave for today. Liu's mother looked at Liu Guangqi who was about to enter the examination room. Although her lips were trembling with excitement, she still

Give Liu Guangqi some encouragement.

"Don't worry, everything is under control."

Liu Guangqi's mother looked nervous, so he walked over and hugged his mother and patted her back. Old Liu looked at Liu Guangqi and opened his mouth to say something, but in the end he held it back. His eyes were eager.

Look at Liu Guangqi.

"Don't worry, Dad, just wait for me to get you the top prize."

Liu Guangqi saw Lao Liu's tangled look and knew that he wanted to encourage him, but was embarrassed to talk like a woman. So he took the initiative to speak.

"Um"

Hearing Liu Guangqi's words, Lao Liu hummed, with a hint of trembling in his voice.

"I'm going in. You all can go back too. You don't have to wait for me here."

Seeing that it was almost time for the exam to start, Liu Guangqi, Liu's parents, Liu's mother, Qin Huairu, Bai Mei, and Chen Xueru, who was holding their child in the distance, waved and then turned around and walked into the examination room with brisk steps.

When Liu Guangqi saw the test questions after the paper was handed out, he knew that he was sure of it. Fortunately, he spent half a month reviewing it. If he had known better, he would have taken advantage of this time to spend more time with Chen Jiahe. The questions before him

To Liu Guangqi, it was like Zhang Fei eating bean sprouts, a piece of cake.

After several exams, the only thing that could have an impact on Liu Guangqi was Russian, but it was only a little impact.