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The Frank Empire was trapped in four points since the death of Charlie Manman .. From the 9th century to the 10th century, the war in areas such as France and Germany and other regions continued.

Some monks have been as corrupted as the secular buildings, and the nunicu monk system is in a state of looseness. Therefore, the Kluni faction reform movement began to rise in the church, so that the cultivationism has risen again.

The Nigerian reform faction not only wants to reform the monastery system, but also try to use the economic strength of the church to split the turbulent political situation.

In 19910, William, a "respectable person", built a hidden repairs in Kruni, who was not far from Maganic in eastern France.

Invading. It requires the monks to abstain from the strict abstinence.

With the enthusiasm of Odo (9'42 in office), many monasterys have been imitated to rectify the reform. At that time, a San Maria Institute of Santa Mary, which was established on the Avanting Mountains in Rome.

In the middle of the 10th century, the Kluni Movement has developed from France to Italy, Germany, Britain, Spain and other places. These Kluni Pai Taoist Taoist courses were ordered to be ordered by the dean of Kluni.

The dean is also appointed by the dean of the Kruni Monastery. In fact, a Kruni monastery system led by Kruni Monastery has been formed, becoming a sect.

With the enhancement of the Kluni faction forces, its reform goals are not limited to the reform of the monastery system. During the period of the president of Krumini (994-1048).

The armed conflict between the feudal lords and the monastery that often occurs for economic benefits, propose the slogan of "God of God". It stipulates that from Wednesday morning to Monday morning to commemorate the church suffering. During this period, all violence will be severely punished by the church.

At the same time, the Kruni Movement also generally opposed the corruption of clergy and resolutely resisted the "Ximenism" of the church's priests and the lives of clergy in the church.

The "Nicholaism" who marries his wife and concubine to defend, actively rectify the trainer, strictly abstains, emphasizes that clergy staff must live abstinence, oppose the secularization of the church, and also oppose the feudal main control church and the family members of the clergy.

In order to prevent weakening the power of the church, the Kluni faction tries to improve the status of the church through these reforms and enhance the strength of the contemporary ruler to fight for power.

At the beginning of the Kruni Movement, most people did not oppose the priest's appointment of the clergy, but by the middle of the 11th century, the Kruneists regarded the king's appointment as a clergy as the appointment of the Pingxin apprentice.

Syrian power, trying to regain the power of the narrative and enhance the power of the pope. However, during the period of Henry III (1039-1056) of the Holy Roman Empire Emperor Henry III.

In the first half of the 11th century, there were three situations that coexisted three Roman pings in the 11th century. In 1046, Henry III led the army to enter Rome. The two pings in the successive appointment were poisoned, but in the end

He appointed a Kulini clever staff to appear on the throne of the Pope. The Lio 9 (1049-1054 reigned). Since then, the reform faction has mastered the Holy See's real power. Lio 9 vigorously promoted the reform of Kruni.

The Cardinal Cardinals conducted a major reorganization and withdrew the Romans who had different reforms. From other Western countries, a number of Kru Ni factions were appointed. Three of them were very important and influential characters.

Hugh Ge and Hildeblan. However, a series of reform measures of Leo 9 have not been realized in Rome. After his death, the successor of the successor continued to the predecessor. Henry III died in 1056.

Henry IV succeeded, and the reform faction took the opportunity to launch the movement of the church to get rid of the imperial power.

The leader and the hard work.

While the Byzantine Empire was outside, the imperial empire was also experiencing a huge storm launched by the Holy See Farmer. With the failure of the imperial war and the loss of territorial blockbusters, on the one hand, the military expenses rose sharply, the treasury was empty, and the treasury was empty.

The country's taxes that collect various names to the vast number of free farmers have increased, so that the general public cannot tolerate heavy burdens. On the other hand, military nobles, royal and emperors indulge in enjoyment of enjoyment.

It is also increasing through the clever grabbing and a large number of peasant investment. Only one land is only one -third of the land of the Eastern Church.

Luxury, and the emperor and some of the nobles are in the same way because of the emptiness, they are holding the church's property. In this social context, the Holy See in the early 8th century opposed the orthodox church who opposed the maintenance of the existing social system, required a simplified sect.

Luxury, dismiss the icon worship, and abolish the church's teaching step system and the school system, reflect the desire of the oppressed person to change the secular and sect.

The orthodox church required the abolition of the icon to worship. Therefore, the general public advocated by the Paul School took advantage of Muslims to siege Constantinople, setting off a large -scale icon to destroy the movement.

In the 4th century, due to a large number of pagans converted to the Holy See, worshiping the icon, the atmosphere of the sacred and holy land began to popularize. Constantine Emperor advocated the worship of the holy objects.

The wind is said to be a means of gathering wealth. In the 8th century, the monastery was spread across the empire. It had a large amount of land and property, enjoyed tax exemption, and did not serve military service.

The military treasury is even more empty. In this situation, the powerful Emperor Lio III (717-740) tried to rule the church with Chastini's spiritual rule to control the wealth of the church.

He used to support and forcibly promote this movement against the worship of the icon. Military nobles also invested in this destruction. In 726, Lio III ordered all the icons and relics in the church and the hospital.

And painted the holy paintings on the wall, which caused the Zong. Taught the rebellion. The emperor dispatched the army to enforce the order of the abolition of the icon and suppressed the resistance. In this regard, the Pope

A meeting was held in Rome in the year, and all the people who opposed the worship of the icon were eliminated to remove their teaching status, and stopped delivering the tribute to the Byzantine National Treasure III.

Statin VI (741-775 reigned) further implemented the icon destruction policy. In 754, he hosted the Constantinople sect.

Many monastery has become a barracks, and a large number of monks are forced to return vulgar, and a large number of missionary products are returned to state -owned. John, who advocates the most influential character of the icon, was expelled from the Holy See and pushed the icon to the high.

The above series of measures have effectively hit the church's excessive expansion forces and strengthened the political and economic strength of the military nobles.

The young Constantine VI in the 780s, ascended the throne of the Empress Dowager Erin (780-802 in power), the empire's policy changed.

In the bishop meeting, the Pope of Roman also sent representatives to attend the meeting. The meeting condemned the 754 Constantinople sect.

The world may be a victory of the thoughts of the intermediary close to God. However, the meeting did not restore and repay all closed homes and teaching products.

Lin did not recognize the crowns of the Frank Emperor Charlie Man in 800. Therefore, although the Pope sent an envoy to attend the meeting.

The dispute between the worship of the icon lasted more than 100 years. Eventually, the so -called "full victory of the idol" ended. During the entire struggle, the Roman church always stood on the side of the icon worship.

In the process of worship of the icon, a character and a historical facts worth mentioning. This is the "Song Song" creation activity of John (about 700-753) of Damascus (about 700-753) and the Holy Holy See of the Muslim occupation area.

The warm supporter of the icon worship, he demonstrates the reasonable surname of the icon's worship from the perspective of church theory. It is a vivid that the church as a person who is a man's body is a person.

Then, the image of the worship church is the same as the worship of "Gospel". "The Gospel" uses text to depict the image of the church, and the icon is only to depict the image of the church. Therefore, he was five Constantine Five

The world is expelled from the church. In the occupation zone, because Muslims implement the ancestral. Toning tolerance policy, in the church in Jerusalem, the early prayer ceremony began to replace the poem of praise from the Biwen.

Author of Song of Song. The entire 8th century was occupying Antia and Asia Minor in Muslims. After the 7th Public Meeting, Constantinople once became a creative center.

Due to the differences in geography, politics, especially cultural traditions, and Eastern and Western churches have gradually formed two factions in the revolution of history. The two factions have been conflicting around the church's highest dominance for a long time, so that the cracks of the two sides will be repeated again and again again and again.

Deepening, it finally caused the two sides to completely break in 1054.

Since the Nishi Bishop meeting in 325 AD, although the disputes and hatred between the East and West factions are different, they have always surrounded a central issue, "Who is the head of the Holy See?" In 451

The meeting proposed that Bishop of Constantinople has the same status as Bishop Roman. In this regard, the Roman church has refused to accept it. For a long time, the Roman church considers the saints Peter, and he has been in a orthodox status.

The Roman bishop is of course the leader of the universal church. In 482, "Akaswu split" due to the public case of "Honorka", and the East and West were seized for 36 years. At the end of the 6th century

Obtained the rule of Roman City, and resisted the heavenly monarch in the court, and the self -esteem was "the servant of the Gods". It was located above the bishop. In 726, the Emperor Roman Emperor Lio III launched the icon to destroy the campaign.

Then support the Emperor's enemy. For this reason, the emperor deprives the Pope's jurisdiction over the jurisdiction of southern Italy and Sicily. As a result, the pope and the emperor's backbone seeks the support of the Frank.

"Collection", put forward various requirements to the East Church. The two factions condemned each other in the dispute between the "Hezi" sentences and attacked each other to make the contradiction more acute.

Following the issue of Constantinople's shepherd, the East and West sides launched a fierce melee. In 842, the young Byzantine Emperor Michelle III (842-867 reigned) was entitled.

Getting rid of his mother's control, the emperor who grew up abolished his mother -in -law, the leader of his mother's appointment in 858, and Egnatius, who appointed Pingxiangfuwu.

The first status was legalized. Michelle III wrote a letter inviting the Roman Pope Nicholas II to participate in the Zong. In the 861, the Pope with the Pope brought the Pope to participate in the meeting.

The leader of the Holy See Conference, and returned to the Diocese of Sicily as the condition of the legal surname of Fo Tuwu as the legislative surname of the Semitinople Shou District.

In 863, the Roman ancestral. The church was revealed to retaliate, and the Foguwu religion was expelled, and admitted that Ignerius was the head of the first district of Constantinople.

. Rain, make the struggle more intense.

In order to compete for the control of the country of Moravia and the New Diocese of the Bulgarian State. The East and West factions have been struggling for a long time. During this period, the struggle also reached the degree of heat.

With the support of the Byzantine Empire, the Byzantine Empire could not ask for it. Since the loss of the three major canis districts of Alexia, Alexander, and Jerusalem.

The two brothers of Silil and Midiwu went to preach. They based on Greek letters. They created Slavic letters and translated missionary books into Slavic.

Therefore, the German -Best Organizer in 870 was a coup in 870. It overturned the Moravia's pro -Byzantine monarch and put the missionaries of the Byzantine Empire in prison and then expelled from the scene.

The struggle ended with the victory of the West, and then the two sides started a fierce conflict to fight for the Bulgarian State.

The Byzantine Empire used the two methods of "peace" and force to make the Bulgarian country acknowledge the sovereignty of the Byzantine Empire.

The Bulgarian state attempted to get rid of its control. The Pope, which had been spying on the development of the situation, took the opportunity to start the counter -work. In 866, King Pooris decided to admit that the Pope enjoys the supreme chief position in the Holy See meeting to get rid of the Byzantine Empire and the East Church.

The Constantinople shepherd Buddha Tiwu (810-8.95) was angry, and immediately accused the Roman church offending 6 heresy crimes, such as adding the "Hezi" sentence in the Book of Saturday, Saturday fast, and drinking during the Dazhai period.

Milk, eating cream and cheese, requiring the clergyman to be alone, only the bishop exercised the righteousness. In 867

Pope Nicholas I (858-867 reigned). In 868, Fo Tiwu was withdrawn from the new emperor Basel I and the pastor, Ignerius (799-877).

The eighth generation was going to put the Bulgarian church under the jurisdiction of the Roman Church, otherwise his past faculty was withdrawn. Ignerius refused with the support of the emperor.

Bulgaria's requirements for setting up the Great Bishop's Cathedral, which made Boris break the relationship with the Western Church, once again recovering the relationship with the Byzantine Empire. 877 Ignerius died, Fo Tuwu was the church church.

The opportunity to take the opportunity to put forward the requirements for the Bulgarian church, and was rejected by the Byzantine Emperor and Fo Tiwu. Therefore, the Roman Church cursed Fo Tiwu again in 1988. In 884, Polis was the son of the monk Ximi in the Constantine church in the Constantine Church.

At the beginning, the organizational system of the East School Church has been promoted nationwide. The two factions have ended over several times, and finally ended with the victory of the East School. At this point, the cracks of the two factions can no longer be completed.

In the 11th century. The Pope of Roman and Nunman and the Ermans quoted the Nunman into southern Italy. Attempt to squeeze the power of the Byzantine Empire in this region.

The Normandan banned the East Parish Diocese of Greek. Constantinople's Supreme Meshemo Shoushou La Larius (1043-1058 in employment) was angry. On the one hand, he also dispatched bishop and

The confrontation ordered all churches in the Byzantine Empire to use Greek etiquette; on the other hand, in 1053, I wrote to the Roman Pope 9, condemning the various heresy crimes of the Roman Church, such as eating in the holy meal without having no food in the holy meal.

The blood of the yeast, the blood of animals, etc. The Pope wrote to fight back, accusing the Constantinople Shou District of Shepherd the "universal animal husbandry" title and the practice of treating the church in the Western faction in the Byzantine Empire.

Emphasizing the Roman church and its bishop higher than all churches and its bishops. In 1054, the Pope's Limbert and Lorin's Friedrichrvisa brought a letter to Constantinople, and was suffered by Michele.

Er La Larius refused. So, the "Pope Tong" of the "Pope" of Lararius, the festival, was placed on the altar of the Sofia Cathedral to show the crack.

The teaching meeting counterattacked, announcing that the Pope of Roman and its envoys were the people who had dercepted God. They came from the dark west to slander the truth from the dark west like a wild boar, and except for the religion of Lio 9. At this point, the East and West factions of the Holy See

Finally formally split completely.

In 1054, the two -faction church divided by the East and West, and Pope Lio 9 died. In 1056, Henry III, the Emperor Henry III of the Holy Roman Empire, died, and the young Henry IV was ascended.

The movement of imperial power control has started a contest on the teaching power of the bishop's appointment.

In 1057, Pope Stephen 9 is entitled (1057-1058 in the reign), and supports the Cardinal Bishop Hombert's "Three Books of Anti -Smart Vocational Sales and Sales", claiming that the clergy taught by Pingxin is ineffective.

Unexpectedly, the Pope died suddenly, causing a crisis. Hildeblan, the host of the Roman Church, turned the tide. Under his command and planning, the Crunei Cardinal Cardinal Cardinal Meeting was held.

Called Nicholas II (1058-1061 reigned). In order to get rid of the control of the German emperor and the Roman nobleman, Nicholas II followed the strategy of Hildeblan.

The support of the most powerful feudal owner in the north. Sui and the Emperor of the Emperor held a positive confrontation. In 1059, Nicholas II held a meeting in Rome and promulgated the Pope Election Law drafted by Hombert.

It is stipulated that the Pope can only be selected by the Cardinal Bishop. The Pope's selection is not necessarily limited to the clergy in Roman City. In the case of special circumstances, the election location is not necessarily limited to Rome.

If you do n’t mention it, it is actually equal to negating their power. Although the Pope's election regulations have been revised, it is still the oldest text regulations that are still in use. As the new law is implemented, the Pope died in 1061. Reform was reform.

The theorist and Cardinal Hombert also died. Under the leadership of Hildeblan, Alexander II (1061-1073 reigned) successively served as the pope.

Interference in the marriage of Emperor Henry IV, opposed Henry IV appointed Bishop Milan, and expelled several relatives of Henry IV.

In 1073, when the funeral of the Pope Alexander II, Hildeblan, the leader of the reform, was carried on the pope of the Pope of St. Peter Church "with a riot" and embraced it as the Pope, known as Glecaler VII

Shi (1073-1085 reigned). He has been committed to achieving the goal of "teaching power higher than the imperial power".

Ghostly contributed. As the Pope, Henry IV was busy suppressing domestic peasant uprising and great aristocratic rebellion. As he had no time to take care of him, he took the opportunity to force him to force him to the Pope's Emperor Alexander II in front of the Pope of Naruto.

Regret, promised to obey the Pope in the future. In 1075, Greyli VII held the Roman ancestral conference and issued the "Pope Order" to reiterate the prohibition of Ping believers to the priest's job.

Power, only the Roman bishop can be called the universal bishop. It has the right to abolish the emperor, the Roman church will never make mistakes, the Pope will never be tried. In 1075, Henry IV resolved the domestic crisis, so he quickly changed his attitude towards the pope.

The "Pope Order" stated the objection and once again appointed Milan Bishop. He used thousands of bishops and priests in France and Germany to oppose the ban on buying and selling clever jobs and priests. He held a meeting in Walms on January 24, 1076.

Greyli VII, denied that he had the power of the pope. Cardinal "White Brother" took the lead in charging the pope.

Greyli VII countered this. In February 22, 1076, he held a semaphore.

The loyal loyalty vowed for him, this is the show of the unprecedented pope authority. Henry IV wrote a sharp letter to answer, claiming that the pope was a pseudo -monk, and he should go down the Pope's throne and be cursed forever. But

Henry IV did not have a unified German backing. The nobles and most monks in Germany took the opportunity to oppose him. In October 1076, the German nobles held a conference in Terry, announcing

To abolish its emperor, and decide to hold a meeting in Augsburg in February 1077, the political and sects of the Pope discussed with the Pope.

Begging Gree Gali VII to help him break away from the predicament and revoke the penalty order. The Pope rejected all requirements. Insist on solving these problems at the Ogsburg conference, Henry IV has no way to get the way to bear the load of humiliation to obtain the pope.

Before the Pope participated in the Augsburg meeting, he saw him. In the winter season of 1076, he passed through the Alps.

Come, hurriedly hid in Kanosha City refuge. Henry IV waited for three days in barefoot in the castle and asked for forgiveness. Finally, in January 1077 (said to be exempt from the Pope, and then returned to Germany. The history of this matter was called "

"Kanosha Incident".

Henry IV obtained the Pope's crime through the bitter plan to keep the throne. This is for the pope to return to the mountain without leaving the mountain. After returning to the country, Henry IV returned to the country, and strived to stabilize the political situation and re -gather the power of the princes and nobles who support him.

The trust of the Pope has been greatly reduced, and he was thrown in his His Majesty in horror.

At the meeting, Henry IV's teaching and emperor were abolished again. However, Henry IV, who was revived, was opposite. In June of the same year, he held a semaphore.

The Grand Bishop of the Lavana Pavilion, Weibatt, was the Pope, saying that Cramers III (1080-1100 is reigned), forming a situation of confrontation between the two pings in Roman City.

He was determined to get rid of Greyogli VII. In 1081, he led the army into Italy. He besieged the city of Roman for two years. Greyli VII was forced to ask for help from the Nunman. The reinforcement had not arrived.

Pope Cramen III held the emperor's crowning ceremony for Henry IV in St. Peter's Cathedral. In May, the Normandan army entered Rome, and the Germans were withdrawn north.

In 1099 Pascal II (1099-1118 reigned) successively served as the Pope to compete for a sharp contradiction in competing the bishop's Renpi and Henry V. In 1110 Henry V marched into Rome, forcing the Pope to concession. In 1111, the two sides reached an agreement. The emperor gave up the bishop.

The Pope gave up political and economic rights, and then the Pope crowned Henry V. This agreement was fiercely opposed by German bishops. They refused to hand over their political and economic privileges. The Pope was forced to withdraw the agreement.

Angry, ordered the imprisonment of the Pope and Cardinal Bishop, forced the Pope to crowns for him, and surrendered the scepter and power precepts symbolizing the power of the power.

In March of the year, the Roman ancestral. The Education Conference was held, and the agreement was withdrawn. In September, Henry V's teaching of Henry V was expelled at the Division of Vienna in September.

The army entered Rome, expelled Pope Pascal II, and also established Karinos II (1119-1124 in the reign) as the pope.

The struggle for the long -term competition between the emperor and the pope gradually made the two sides realize that the two sides will not only achieve absolute victory, but also have a adverse effect on their own rule. At the same time

No intention to fight again. And moved his sight to the rich Oriental. Some church leaders also wrote an article to demonstrate that the church and the country have the power, and the state teach and secular power.

Therefore, in 1122, Henry V and Pope Camilixos II finally reached a compromise, signed the Walms Zong. According to the agreement, the bishop and the dean of the Promotion Institute were in accordance with the regulations in accordance with regulations.

Elected that the emperor could supervise the election on the spot during the election. When there was controversy, the emperor could negotiate with the provincial bishop and other bishops to resolve. The emperor gave up the bishop's power and surrendered the scepter and power precepts.

The actual result is that the appointment of the German bishop and the president of the school must be approved by the emperor and the church to be valid.

In 1198, the Pope Innonsen III (1198-1216 was reigned), and the highest worldly goal for the pope of the pope was proposed by the "Pope is the father of the world".

The peak of development. Inside the church, Iseson III fully handle the church affairs in accordance with the concept of the emperor. He believes that the duties of the bishop are to assist the Pope to manage the church. Faced with the contradictions of the Cross Army East Expedition, Western European secular monarchs are unable to be powerless

To deal with the situation of the pope, he took advantage of his power, and arbitrarily appointed as his will and mobilized the bishop and the dean of the monasteries. In terms of the relationship with the imperial power, Bennon III held the coronation ceremony of Charlie Man in 800 AD.

Adhering to the Pope has the right to decide the candidates of the emperor and the king. He declared that the pope of the pope was the "heir of the apostle Peter".

The power of the pope comes directly from God, all the world's capital should be surrendered to the Pope, and firmly preach the concept of "the pope's power is supreme". With this concept. He encouraged the Crusades to capture Constantinople and established a cross from Balkans to Xiaoya Minia.

In the army of the army. In terms of dealing with Western European affairs, when German Emperor Henry VII died. The aristocratic group was in order to compete for the throne and caught the German political situation.

After the 199th year, the Pope was crowned to the throne. Torn the agreement with the "expanded Pope" reached by the Pope, and entered Italy.

The second (1212-1250 reigned) is the Emperor of Germany, and the German political situation has completely fell into the hands of Yingnosen III. While at this time, he further expanded the power of the Pope, interfered in the internal affairs of the Western European countries, forcing the French King Philip II, King Leon Al,

Ji Si Ninth, King Sang Qiao I, Portuguese, and King Polish King Laislav, etc., when King John refused Stephen Landon, who rejected the Pope's appointment as Bishop Kanterbury, announced the abolition of the king of Britain and organized the cross.

The army threatened. The British king was forced to succeed and thought that the Pope was attached to the vassal. He agreed to the pope every year. With the surrender of the British king, the power of the Pope reached its peak.

Either East Widow won the Crusades III to defeat the Orthodox Church, suppress the heresy Albi in southern France, and invades the Slai Madam of the Baltic Sea.

There are many church donations and start to sell a large number of atonement, so that a large number of wealth continues to flow into Rome. In addition, Isen III also actively supports the establishment and development of the Manto Council, promotes the "poverty -gospel", and tries to overcome the rotten rotten in the church.

To disintegrate heresy, relieve people's dissatisfaction with the church in spirit. In order to consolidate the authoritative status of the Roman Church, Isenson III also revised teaching regulations.

In 1216, British Nossen III died, and Pope Hong Nuoshuo III (1216-12 'reeds in the throne). In the 12th, Frederick II was crowned by the Pope to become emperor.

The rights of nobles and churches caused a joint resistance of the nobles and pope in northern Italy. Subsequent two Pope Greyli 9 (12'-1241 reigned) and Yingnonsen IV (1243-1254) and Frederick II

A long -term struggle between the Pope Innonon IV in 1243 failed and fled to France to rely on the court to rebuild the Holy See. In 1248, Frederick II was defeated by the Italian city coalition forces and died two years later.

From then on, the German Hohens Taofen dynasty was declining, and Germany split into many feudal princes that have governed. From the middle of the 11th century to the first half of the 13th century, the religious disputes that lasted for the 0 -year -old religion made the right to the imperial power and obtained the imperial power.

After a major victory, Iseson III pushed it to its peak. However, since Ye Yingnonsen IV in the middle of the 13th century relied on the reconstruction of the Holy See, the Pope began to gradually fall into the hands of the king of the Fa, and the power of the pope began to move step by step.

Dechat.

After entering the 11th century, the western European people were generally tragic. Most farmers became serfs. Various taxes and rituals said that they were increasing.

Speaking. They strongly eager to get rid of the hardships and lift the burden. For the ruling class, at that time, Western European land had been divided up by the feudal master. In order to satisfy the prosperity of life **, the feudal owners were eager to look at the burden of aggravating the farmers, and they all longed for towards the direction.

Expansion, another wealth of wealth. The continuous merger war between the ruling group makes some people say that it is strong, while the other part of the people gradually decline, and the declining feudal owners also try to find a way out.

System, except for the eldest son, there are almost nothing other sons. In this way, a Cavaliers who have no property, but also eager to property, land and serfs are formed within the ruling group.

Armed servants, or fighting houses, so I hope to open up a way of life. With the rise of Western European cities, the trade is becoming developed.

They found the hope of grabbing land and wealth from the East. All of the above conditions have become the secular foundation or economic material reasons for the Crusades. Therefore, in the social context of the church in the social context of the church in the social context of the desire to liberate the sufferings and the feudal nobles desire to gain wealth.

It is announced that the debt farmers and urban slums participating in the Crusades can be exempted from debt interest. The levy for more than one year can be exempted from taxation. The serf expedition can obtain personal freedom.

Get rid of the way out of the predicament, got a warm response ...)